Myo-inositol oxygenase is important for the removal of excess myo-inositol from syncytia induced by Heterodera schachtii in Arabidopsis roots

© 2013 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2013 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 201(2014), 2 vom: 25. Jan., Seite 476-485
1. Verfasser: Siddique, Shahid (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Endres, Stefanie, Sobczak, Miroslaw, Radakovic, Zoran S, Fragner, Lena, Grundler, Florian M W, Weckwerth, Wolfram, Tenhaken, Raimund, Bohlmann, Holger
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Arabidopsis Heterodera schachtii ascorbic acid galactinol myo-inositol oxygenase roots syncytium Arabidopsis Proteins mehr... Inositol 4L6452S749 Inositol Oxygenase EC 1.13.99.1
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520 |a The enzyme myo-inositol oxygenase is the key enzyme of a pathway leading from myo-inositol to UDP-glucuronic acid. In Arabidopsis, myo-inositol oxygenase is encoded by four genes. All genes are strongly expressed in syncytia induced by the beet cyst nematode Heterodera schachtii in Arabidopsis roots. Here, we studied the effect of a quadruple myo-inositol oxygenase mutant on nematode development. We performed metabolite profiling of syncytia induced in roots of the myo-inositol oxygenase quadruple mutant. The role of galactinol in syncytia was studied using Arabidopsis lines with elevated galactinol levels and by supplying galactinol to wild-type seedlings. The quadruple myo-inositol oxygenase mutant showed a significant reduction in susceptibility to H. schachtii, and syncytia had elevated myo-inositol and galactinol levels and an elevated expression level of the antimicrobial thionin gene Thi2.1. This reduction in susceptibility could also be achieved by exogenous application of galactinol to wild-type seedlings. The primary function of myo-inositol oxygenase for syncytium development is probably not the production of UDP-glucuronic acid as a precursor for cell wall polysaccharides, but the reduction of myo-inositol levels and thereby a reduction in the galactinol level to avoid the induction of defence-related genes 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Arabidopsis 
650 4 |a Heterodera schachtii 
650 4 |a ascorbic acid 
650 4 |a galactinol 
650 4 |a myo-inositol oxygenase 
650 4 |a roots 
650 4 |a syncytium 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Inositol  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 4L6452S749  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Inositol Oxygenase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.13.99.1  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Endres, Stefanie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sobczak, Miroslaw  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Radakovic, Zoran S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fragner, Lena  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Grundler, Florian M W  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Weckwerth, Wolfram  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tenhaken, Raimund  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bohlmann, Holger  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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