Thin polymer brush decouples biomaterial's micro-/nanotopology and stem cell adhesion

Surface morphology and chemistry of polymers used as biomaterials, such as tissue engineering scaffolds, have a strong influence on the adhesion and behavior of human mesenchymal stem cells. Here we studied semicrystalline poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) substrate scaffolds, which exhibited a variation o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 29(2013), 45 vom: 12. Nov., Seite 13843-52
1. Verfasser: Klein Gunnewiek, Michel (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Benetti, Edmondo M, Di Luca, Andrea, van Blitterswijk, Clemens A, Moroni, Lorenzo, Vancso, G Julius
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Biocompatible Materials Polyesters polycaprolactone 24980-41-4
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520 |a Surface morphology and chemistry of polymers used as biomaterials, such as tissue engineering scaffolds, have a strong influence on the adhesion and behavior of human mesenchymal stem cells. Here we studied semicrystalline poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) substrate scaffolds, which exhibited a variation of surface morphologies and roughness originating from different spherulitic superstructures. Substrates were obtained by varying the parameters of the thermal processing, that is, crystallization conditions. The cells attached to these polymer substrates adopted different morphologies responding to variations in spherulite density and size. In order to decouple substrate topology effects on the cells, sub-100 nm bioadhesive polymer brush coatings of oligo(ethylene glycol) methacrylates were grafted from PCL and functionalized with fibronectin. On surfaces featuring different surface textures, dense and sub-100 nm thick brush coatings determined the response of cells, irrespective to the underlying topology. Thus, polymer brushes decouple substrate micro-/nanoscale surface topology and the adhesion of stem cells 
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700 1 |a Benetti, Edmondo M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Di Luca, Andrea  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a van Blitterswijk, Clemens A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Moroni, Lorenzo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vancso, G Julius  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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