Enzymatic transamination of pyridoxamine in tobacco plants
Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
Veröffentlicht in: | Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology. - 1985. - 212(2013) vom: 06. Nov., Seite 55-9 |
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Weitere Verfasser: | , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2013
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Characterization Glutamic-oxaloacetic aminotranferase Nicotiana tabacum Purification Pyridoxamine-pyruvate aminotranferase Plant Proteins Pyridoxamine 6466NM3W93 mehr... |
Zusammenfassung: | Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. Vitamin B6 (VB6) comprises a group of pyridine compounds that are involved in a surprisingly high diversity of biochemical reactions. Humans and animals depend largely on plants for their VB6 nutrition. Many studies have focused on biosynthesis of VB6 and comparatively little is known about VB6 metabolic conversion in plants. Recently, we have found that an efficient conversion pathway between pyridoxal (PL) and pyridoxamine (PM) is present in tobacco, but the catalytic enzyme remains an unsolved mystery. In this study, enzymes catalyzing the transamination of PM were purified from tobacco leaves and characterized. Our results suggest that a specific PM-pyruvate aminotranferase dominates the reversible transamination of PM in tobacco, and also show that the apo form of glutamic-oxaloacetic aminotranferase from tobacco, but not the holoenzyme, is able to catalyze the analogous transamination reaction between PM and either oxaloacetate or α-ketoglutarate. PM-pyruvate aminotranferase is involved in a degradation pathway for VB6 compounds in bacteria. Therefore, our study raises questions about whether the degradation pathway of VB6 exists in plants |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 07.05.2014 Date Revised 13.12.2023 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1873-2259 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.plantsci.2013.08.001 |