Formation, breakage and re-formation of flocs formed by cationic starch

The efficiency of flocculation can be significantly improved through floc breakage and re-formation under appropriate conditions. To obtain a better understanding of the mechanisms involved and to relate floc properties to separation efficiency, the effects of mixing conditions on the formation, bre...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 68(2013), 6 vom: 08., Seite 1352-8
1. Verfasser: Lin, Qintie (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Peng, Huanlong, Lin, Qinlu, Yin, Guangcai
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Epoxy Compounds Quaternary Ammonium Compounds Kaolin 24H4NWX5CO glycidyl trimethylammonium 3033-77-0 Starch 9005-25-8
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520 |a The efficiency of flocculation can be significantly improved through floc breakage and re-formation under appropriate conditions. To obtain a better understanding of the mechanisms involved and to relate floc properties to separation efficiency, the effects of mixing conditions on the formation, breakage and re-formation of flocs formed by kaolin and cationic starch were investigated through conventional jar test procedure and continuous optical monitoring. It has been found that the breakage of flocs was fully reversible and the polymer flocculant could resist strong shear; even having been sheared for four times, the flocculation index (FI) value would be higher than that of the original flocs. The results indicated flocs formed at neutral and alkaline conditions had better shear resistance than those at acidification conditions, and the mode of floc rupture was large-scale fragmentation 
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650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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650 7 |a Quaternary Ammonium Compounds  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a 24H4NWX5CO  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a glycidyl trimethylammonium  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Peng, Huanlong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lin, Qinlu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yin, Guangcai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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