Extreme diversification of the mating type-high-mobility group (MATA-HMG) gene family in a plant-associated arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus

© 2013 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2013 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 201(2014), 1 vom: 10. Jan., Seite 254-268
1. Verfasser: Riley, Rohan (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Charron, Philippe, Idnurm, Alexander, Farinelli, Laurent, Dalpé, Yolande, Martin, Francis, Corradi, Nicolas
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. ancient asexuals arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) heterokaryosis high-mobility group proteins mating paralogy recombination mehr... DNA, Fungal Fungal Proteins High Mobility Group Proteins
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245 1 0 |a Extreme diversification of the mating type-high-mobility group (MATA-HMG) gene family in a plant-associated arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus 
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500 |a CommentIn: New Phytol. 2014 Jan;201(1):3-5. - PMID 24274789 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2013 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2013 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are important plant symbionts that have long been considered evolutionary anomalies because of their apparent long-term lack of sexuality, but recent explorations of available DNA sequence have challenged this notion by revealing the presence of homologues of fungal mating type-high-mobility group (MATA-HMG) and core meiotic genes in these organisms. To obtain more insights into the sexual potential of AMF, homologues of MATA-HMGs were sought in the transcriptome of three AMF isolates, and their functional and evolutionary trajectories were studied in genetically divergent strains of Rhizophagus irregularis using conventional and quantitative PCR procedures. Our analyses revealed the presence of at least 76 homologues of MATA-HMGs in R. irregularis isolates. None of these was found to be surrounded by genes generally found near other known fungal mating type loci, but here we report the presence of a 9-kb-long region in the AMF R. irregularis harbouring a total of four tandem-repeated MATA-HMGs; a feature that highlights a potentially elevated intragenomic diversity in this AMF species. The present study provides intriguing insights into the genome evolution of R. irregularis, and represents a stepping stone for understanding the potential of these fungi to undergo cryptic sex 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 4 |a ancient asexuals 
650 4 |a arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) 
650 4 |a heterokaryosis 
650 4 |a high-mobility group proteins 
650 4 |a mating 
650 4 |a paralogy 
650 4 |a recombination 
650 7 |a DNA, Fungal  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Fungal Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a High Mobility Group Proteins  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Charron, Philippe  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Idnurm, Alexander  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Farinelli, Laurent  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dalpé, Yolande  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Martin, Francis  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Corradi, Nicolas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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