Overexpressed TPX2 causes ectopic formation of microtubular arrays in the nuclei of acentrosomal plant cells

TPX2 performs multiple roles in microtubule organization. Previously, it was shown that plant AtTPX2 binds AtAurora1 kinase and colocalizes with microtubules in a cell cycle-specific manner. To elucidate the function of TPX2 further, this work analysed Arabidopsis cells overexpressing AtTPX2-GFP. Di...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 64(2013), 14 vom: 17. Nov., Seite 4575-87
1. Verfasser: Petrovská, Beáta (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Jerábková, Hana, Kohoutová, Lucie, Cenklová, Vera, Pochylová, Žaneta, Gelová, Zuzana, Kocárová, Gabriela, Váchová, Lenka, Kurejová, Michaela, Tomastíková, Eva, Binarová, Pavla
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Arabidopsis thaliana AtTPX2 Aurora kinase Ran. fibres importin microtubules nuclei mehr... γ-tubulin Arabidopsis Proteins Chromatin Karyopherins Microtubule-Associated Proteins TPX2 protein, Arabidopsis Tubulin Green Fluorescent Proteins 147336-22-9 Aurora Kinases EC 2.7.11.1
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245 1 0 |a Overexpressed TPX2 causes ectopic formation of microtubular arrays in the nuclei of acentrosomal plant cells 
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520 |a TPX2 performs multiple roles in microtubule organization. Previously, it was shown that plant AtTPX2 binds AtAurora1 kinase and colocalizes with microtubules in a cell cycle-specific manner. To elucidate the function of TPX2 further, this work analysed Arabidopsis cells overexpressing AtTPX2-GFP. Distinct arrays of bundled microtubules, decorated with AtTPX2-GFP, were formed in the vicinity of the nuclear envelope and in the nuclei of overexpressing cells. The microtubular arrays showed reduced sensitivity to anti-microtubular drugs. TPX2-mediated formation of nuclear/perinuclear microtubular arrays was not specific for the transition to mitosis and occurred independently of Aurora kinase. The fibres were not observed in cells with detectable programmed cell death and, in this respect, they differed from TPX2-dependent microtubular assemblies functioning in mammalian apoptosis. Colocalization and co-purification data confirmed the interaction of importin with AtTPX2-GFP. In cells with nuclear foci of overexpressed AtTPX2-GFP, strong nuclear signals for Ran and importin diminished when microtubular arrays were assembled. This observation suggests that TPX2-mediated microtubule formation might be triggered by a Ran cycle. Collectively, the data suggest that in the acentrosomal plant cell, in conjunction with importin, overexpressed AtTPX2 reinforces microtubule formation in the vicinity of chromatin and the nuclear envelope 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Arabidopsis thaliana 
650 4 |a AtTPX2 
650 4 |a Aurora kinase 
650 4 |a Ran. 
650 4 |a fibres 
650 4 |a importin 
650 4 |a microtubules 
650 4 |a nuclei 
650 4 |a γ-tubulin 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chromatin  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Karyopherins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Microtubule-Associated Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a TPX2 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Tubulin  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Green Fluorescent Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 147336-22-9  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Aurora Kinases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.7.11.1  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Jerábková, Hana  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kohoutová, Lucie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cenklová, Vera  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pochylová, Žaneta  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gelová, Zuzana  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kocárová, Gabriela  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Váchová, Lenka  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kurejová, Michaela  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tomastíková, Eva  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Binarová, Pavla  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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