Nitrogen metabolism of two contrasting poplar species during acclimation to limiting nitrogen availability

To investigate N metabolism of two contrasting Populus species in acclimation to low N availability, saplings of slow-growing species (Populus popularis, Pp) and a fast-growing species (Populus alba × Populus glandulosa, Pg) were exposed to 10, 100, or 1000 μM NH4NO3. Despite greater root biomass an...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 64(2013), 14 vom: 21. Nov., Seite 4207-24
1. Verfasser: Luo, Jie (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Li, Hong, Liu, Tongxian, Polle, Andrea, Peng, Changhui, Luo, Zhi-Bin
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Gene expression glutamate synthase glutamine synthetase net flux nitrate reductase nitrite reductase plasma membrane H#x002B;-ATPase poplar mehr... stable carbon isotope. Ammonium Compounds Minerals Nitrates Nitrites Nitrogen Isotopes Proton-Translocating ATPases EC 3.6.3.14 Nitrogen N762921K75
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245 1 0 |a Nitrogen metabolism of two contrasting poplar species during acclimation to limiting nitrogen availability 
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520 |a To investigate N metabolism of two contrasting Populus species in acclimation to low N availability, saplings of slow-growing species (Populus popularis, Pp) and a fast-growing species (Populus alba × Populus glandulosa, Pg) were exposed to 10, 100, or 1000 μM NH4NO3. Despite greater root biomass and fine root surface area in Pp, lower net influxes of NH4(+) and NO3(-) at the root surface were detected in Pp compared to those in Pg, corresponding well to lower NH4(+) and NO3(-) content and total N concentration in Pp roots. Meanwhile, higher stable N isotope composition (δ(15)N) in roots and stronger responsiveness of transcriptional regulation of 18 genes involved in N metabolism were found in roots and leaves of Pp compared to those of Pg. These results indicate that the N metabolism of Pp is more sensitive to decreasing N availability than that of Pg. In both species, low N treatments decreased net influxes of NH4(+) and NO3(-), root NH4(+) and foliar NO3(-) content, root NR activities, total N concentration in roots and leaves, and transcript levels of most ammonium (AMTs) and nitrate (NRTs) transporter genes in leaves and genes involved in N assimilation in roots and leaves. Low N availability increased fine root surface area, foliar starch concentration, δ(15)N in roots and leaves, and transcript abundance of several AMTs (e.g. AMT1;2) and NRTs (e.g. NRT1;2 and NRT2;4B) in roots of both species. These data indicate that poplar species slow down processes of N acquisition and assimilation in acclimation to limiting N supply 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Gene expression 
650 4 |a glutamate synthase 
650 4 |a glutamine synthetase 
650 4 |a net flux 
650 4 |a nitrate reductase 
650 4 |a nitrite reductase 
650 4 |a plasma membrane H#x002B;-ATPase 
650 4 |a poplar 
650 4 |a stable carbon isotope. 
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650 7 |a Minerals  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrites  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen Isotopes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Proton-Translocating ATPases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.6.3.14  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Li, Hong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Tongxian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Polle, Andrea  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Peng, Changhui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Luo, Zhi-Bin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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