Anthropogenic modification disrupts species co-occurrence in stream invertebrates

© 2013 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 20(2014), 1 vom: 16. Jan., Seite 51-60
1. Verfasser: Larsen, Stefano (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ormerod, Steve J
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Assembly rules disturbance land-use sediment deposition spatial scale species traits
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM230164641
003 DE-627
005 20231224083750.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2014 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/gcb.12355  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0767.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM230164641 
035 |a (NLM)23959933 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Larsen, Stefano  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Anthropogenic modification disrupts species co-occurrence in stream invertebrates 
264 1 |c 2014 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 21.08.2014 
500 |a Date Revised 10.12.2013 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2013 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 
520 |a The question of whether species co-occurrence is random or deterministic has received considerable attention, but little is known about how anthropogenic disturbance mediates the outcomes. By combining experiments, field surveys and analysis against null models, we tested the hypothesis that anthropogenic habitat modification disrupts species co-occurrence in stream invertebrates across spatial scales. Whereas communities in unmodified conditions were structured deterministically with significant species segregation, catchment-scale conversion to agriculture and sediment deposition at the patch- or micro-habitat scale apparently randomized species co-occurrences. This shift from non-random to random was mostly independent of species richness, abundance and spatial scale. Data on community-wide life-history traits (body size, dispersal ability and predatory habits) and beta-diversity indicated that anthropogenic modification disrupted community assembly by affecting biotic interactions and, to a lesser extent, altering habitat heterogeneity. These data illustrate that the balance between predictable and stochastic patterns in communities can reflect anthropogenic modifications that not only transcend scales but also change the relative forces that determine species coexistence. Research into the effects of habitat modification as a key to understanding global change should extend beyond species richness and composition to include species co-occurrence, species interactions and any functional consequences 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Assembly rules 
650 4 |a disturbance 
650 4 |a land-use 
650 4 |a sediment deposition 
650 4 |a spatial scale 
650 4 |a species traits 
700 1 |a Ormerod, Steve J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Global change biology  |d 1999  |g 20(2014), 1 vom: 16. Jan., Seite 51-60  |w (DE-627)NLM098239996  |x 1365-2486  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:20  |g year:2014  |g number:1  |g day:16  |g month:01  |g pages:51-60 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.12355  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 20  |j 2014  |e 1  |b 16  |c 01  |h 51-60