Synergistic effect of cisplatin and synchrotron irradiation on F98 gliomas growing in nude mice

Among brain tumors, glioblastoma multiforme appears as one of the most aggressive forms of cancer with poor prognosis and no curative treatment available. Recently, a new kind of radio-chemotherapy has been developed using synchrotron irradiation for the photoactivation of molecules with high-Z elem...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of synchrotron radiation. - 1994. - 20(2013), Pt 5 vom: 15. Sept., Seite 777-84
1. Verfasser: Ricard, Clement (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Fernandez, Manuel, Requardt, Herwig, Wion, Didier, Vial, Jean Claude, Segebarth, Christoph, van der Sanden, Boudewijn
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of synchrotron radiation
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't cisplatin glioma synchrotron photoactivation therapy synergistic effects two-photon microscopy Antineoplastic Agents Cisplatin Q20Q21Q62J
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520 |a Among brain tumors, glioblastoma multiforme appears as one of the most aggressive forms of cancer with poor prognosis and no curative treatment available. Recently, a new kind of radio-chemotherapy has been developed using synchrotron irradiation for the photoactivation of molecules with high-Z elements such as cisplatin (PAT-Plat). This protocol showed a cure of 33% of rats bearing the F98 glioma but the efficiency of the treatment was only measured in terms of overall survival. Here, characterization of the effects of the PAT-Plat on tumor volume and tumor blood perfusion are proposed. Changes in these parameters may predict the overall survival. Firstly, changes in tumor growth of the F98 glioma implanted in the hindlimb of nude mice after the PAT-Plat treatment and its different modalities have been characterized. Secondly, the effects of the treatment on tumor blood perfusion have been observed by intravital two-photon microscopy. Cisplatin alone had no detectable effect on the tumor volume. A reduction of tumor growth was measured after a 15 Gy synchrotron irradiation, but the whole therapy (15 Gy irradiation + cisplatin) showed the largest decrease in tumor growth, indicating a synergistic effect of both synchrotron irradiation and cisplatin treatment. A high number of unperfused vessels (52%) were observed in the peritumoral area in comparison with untreated controls. In the PAT-Plat protocol the transient tumor growth reduction may be due to synergistic interactions of tumor-cell-killing effects and reduction of the tumor blood perfusion 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a cisplatin 
650 4 |a glioma 
650 4 |a synchrotron photoactivation therapy 
650 4 |a synergistic effects 
650 4 |a two-photon microscopy 
650 7 |a Antineoplastic Agents  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cisplatin  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Q20Q21Q62J  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Fernandez, Manuel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Requardt, Herwig  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wion, Didier  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vial, Jean Claude  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Segebarth, Christoph  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a van der Sanden, Boudewijn  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:20  |g year:2013  |g number:Pt 5  |g day:15  |g month:09  |g pages:777-84 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S0909049513016567  |3 Volltext 
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