Auxin induces redox regulation of ascorbate peroxidase 1 activity by S-nitrosylation/denitrosylation balance resulting in changes of root growth pattern in Arabidopsis

S-Nitrosylation of Cys residues is one of the molecular mechanisms driven by nitric oxide (NO) for regulating biological functions of key proteins. While the studies on S-nitrosylation of Cys residues have served for identifying SNO proteomes, the physiological relevance of protein S-nitrosylation/d...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 64(2013), 11 vom: 26. Aug., Seite 3339-49
1. Verfasser: Correa-Aragunde, Natalia (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Foresi, Noelia, Delledonne, Massimo, Lamattina, Lorenzo
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Arabidopsis S-nitrosylation ascorbate peroxidase 1 auxin nitric oxide root. Arabidopsis Proteins Indoleacetic Acids mehr... Ascorbate Peroxidases EC 1.11.1.11
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520 |a S-Nitrosylation of Cys residues is one of the molecular mechanisms driven by nitric oxide (NO) for regulating biological functions of key proteins. While the studies on S-nitrosylation of Cys residues have served for identifying SNO proteomes, the physiological relevance of protein S-nitrosylation/denitrosylation remains poorly understood. In this study, it is shown that auxin influences the balance of S-nitrosylated/denitrosylated proteins in roots of Arabidopsis seedlings. 2D-PAGE allowed the identification of ascorbate peroxidase 1 (APX1) as target of auxin-induced denitrosylation in roots. Auxin causes APX1 denitrosylation and partial inhibition of APX1 activity in Arabidopsis roots. In agreement, the S-nitrosylated form of recombinant APX1 expressed in Escherichia coli is more active than the denitrosylated form. Consistently, Arabidopsis apx1 mutants have increased H₂O₂ accumulation in roots, shorter roots, and less sensitivity to auxin than the wild type. It is postulated that an auxin-regulated counterbalance of APX1 S-nitrosylation/denitrosylation contributes to a fine-tuned control of root development and determination of root architecture 
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650 4 |a S-nitrosylation 
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650 4 |a auxin 
650 4 |a nitric oxide 
650 4 |a root. 
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650 7 |a Ascorbate Peroxidases  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Foresi, Noelia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Delledonne, Massimo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lamattina, Lorenzo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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