Environmental impacts of residual municipal solid waste incineration : a comparison of 110 French incinerators using a life cycle approach

Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 33(2013), 12 vom: 15. Dez., Seite 2781-8
1. Verfasser: Beylot, Antoine (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Villeneuve, Jacques
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Comparative Study Journal Article Environmental impacts Incineration Life Cycle Assessment Residual Municipal Solid Waste Waste management
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520 |a Incineration is the main option for residual Municipal Solid Waste treatment in France. This study compares the environmental performances of 110 French incinerators (i.e., 85% of the total number of plants currently in activity in France) in a Life Cycle Assessment perspective, considering 5 non-toxic impact categories: climate change, photochemical oxidant formation, particulate matter formation, terrestrial acidification and marine eutrophication. Mean, median and lower/upper impact potentials are determined considering the incineration of 1 tonne of French residual Municipal Solid Waste. The results highlight the relatively large variability of the impact potentials as a function of the plant technical performances. In particular, the climate change impact potential of the incineration of 1 tonne of waste ranges from a benefit of -58 kg CO2-eq to a relatively large burden of 408 kg CO2-eq, with 294 kg CO2-eq as the average impact. Two main plant-specific parameters drive the impact potentials regarding the 5 non-toxic impact categories under study: the energy recovery and delivery rate and the NOx process-specific emissions. The variability of the impact potentials as a function of incinerator characteristics therefore calls for the use of site-specific data when required by the LCA goal and scope definition phase, in particular when the study focuses on a specific incinerator or on a local waste management plan, and when these data are available 
650 4 |a Comparative Study 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Environmental impacts 
650 4 |a Incineration 
650 4 |a Life Cycle Assessment 
650 4 |a Residual Municipal Solid Waste 
650 4 |a Waste management 
700 1 |a Villeneuve, Jacques  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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