The role of 1-deoxy-d-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase and phytoene synthase gene family in citrus carotenoid accumulation

Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 71(2013) vom: 15. Okt., Seite 67-76
1. Verfasser: Peng, Gang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Chunyan, Song, Song, Fu, Xiumin, Azam, Muhammad, Grierson, Don, Xu, Changjie
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 1-Deoxy-d-xylulose 5-phosphate 1-deoxy-d-xylulose 5-phosphate 1-deoxy-d-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase 2-C-methyl-d-erythritol 4-phosphate Carotenoid Chromoplast Citrus DAA mehr... DMAPP DXP DXS GGPP IPP MEP MVA PSY Phytoene synthase days after anthesis dimethylallyl diphosphate geranylgeranyl diphosphate isopentenyl diphosphate mevalonate phytoene synthase Carotenoids 36-88-4 Transferases EC 2.- deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate synthase EC 2.2.1.- Geranylgeranyl-Diphosphate Geranylgeranyltransferase EC 2.5.1.32
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245 1 4 |a The role of 1-deoxy-d-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase and phytoene synthase gene family in citrus carotenoid accumulation 
264 1 |c 2013 
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500 |a Date Completed 02.05.2014 
500 |a Date Revised 18.03.2022 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. 
520 |a Three 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthases (DXS) and three phytoene synthases (PSY) were identified in citrus, from Affymetrix GeneChip Citrus Genome Array, GenBank and public orange genome databases. Tissue-specific expression analysis of these genes was carried out on fruit peel and flesh, flower and leaf of Satsuma mandarin (Citrus unshiu Marc.) in order to determine their roles in carotenoid accumulation in different tissues. Expression of CitDXS1 and CitPSY1 was highest in all test tissues, while that of CitDXS2 and CitPSY2 was lower, and that of CitDXS3 and CitPSY3 undetectable. The transcript profiles of CitDXS1 and CitPSY1 paralleled carotenoid accumulation in flesh of Satsuma mandarin and orange (Citrus sinensis Osbeck) during fruit development, and CitPSY1 expression was also associated with carotenoid accumulation in peel, while the CitDXS1 transcript level was only weakly correlated with carotenoid accumulation in peel. Similar results were obtained following correlation analysis between expression of CitDXS1 and CitPSY1 and carotenoid accumulation in peel and flesh of 16 citrus cultivars. These findings identify CitPSY1 and CitDXS1 as the main gene members controlling carotenoid biosynthesis in citrus fruit. Furthermore, chromoplasts were extracted from flesh tissue of these citrus, and chromoplasts of different shape (spindle or globular), different size, and color depth were observed in different cultivars, indicating chromoplast abundance, number per gram tissue, size and color depth were closely correlated with carotenoid content in most cultivars. The relationship between carotenoid biosynthesis and chromoplast development was discussed 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a 1-Deoxy-d-xylulose 5-phosphate 
650 4 |a 1-deoxy-d-xylulose 5-phosphate 
650 4 |a 1-deoxy-d-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase 
650 4 |a 2-C-methyl-d-erythritol 4-phosphate 
650 4 |a Carotenoid 
650 4 |a Chromoplast 
650 4 |a Citrus 
650 4 |a DAA 
650 4 |a DMAPP 
650 4 |a DXP 
650 4 |a DXS 
650 4 |a GGPP 
650 4 |a IPP 
650 4 |a MEP 
650 4 |a MVA 
650 4 |a PSY 
650 4 |a Phytoene synthase 
650 4 |a days after anthesis 
650 4 |a dimethylallyl diphosphate 
650 4 |a geranylgeranyl diphosphate 
650 4 |a isopentenyl diphosphate 
650 4 |a mevalonate 
650 4 |a phytoene synthase 
650 7 |a Carotenoids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 36-88-4  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Transferases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate synthase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.2.1.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Geranylgeranyl-Diphosphate Geranylgeranyltransferase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.5.1.32  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Wang, Chunyan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Song, Song  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fu, Xiumin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Azam, Muhammad  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Grierson, Don  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu, Changjie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB  |d 1991  |g 71(2013) vom: 15. Okt., Seite 67-76  |w (DE-627)NLM098178261  |x 1873-2690  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:71  |g year:2013  |g day:15  |g month:10  |g pages:67-76 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2013.06.031  |3 Volltext 
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