Transcriptional analysis through RNA sequencing of giant cells induced by Meloidogyne graminicola in rice roots

One of the reasons for the progressive yield decline observed in aerobic rice production is the rapid build-up of populations of the rice root knot nematode Meloidogyne graminicola. These nematodes induce specialized feeding cells inside root tissue, called giant cells. By injecting effectors in and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 64(2013), 12 vom: 28. Sept., Seite 3885-98
1. Verfasser: Ji, Hongli (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Gheysen, Godelieve, Denil, Simon, Lindsey, Keith, Topping, Jennifer F, Nahar, Kamrun, Haegeman, Annelies, De Vos, Winnok H, Trooskens, Geert, Van Criekinge, Wim, De Meyer, Tim, Kyndt, Tina
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Giant cell Meloidogyne graminicola Oryza sativa laser-capture microdissection root knot nematode transcriptome. Plant Growth Regulators RNA, Messenger
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:One of the reasons for the progressive yield decline observed in aerobic rice production is the rapid build-up of populations of the rice root knot nematode Meloidogyne graminicola. These nematodes induce specialized feeding cells inside root tissue, called giant cells. By injecting effectors in and sipping metabolites out of these cells, they reprogramme normal cell development and deprive the plant of its nutrients. In this research we have studied the transcriptome of giant cells in rice, after isolation of these cells by laser-capture microdissection. The expression profiles revealed a general induction of primary metabolism inside the giant cells. Although the roots were shielded from light induction, we detected a remarkable induction of genes involved in chloroplast biogenesis and tetrapyrrole synthesis. The presence of chloroplast-like structures inside these dark-grown cells was confirmed by confocal microscopy. On the other hand, genes involved in secondary metabolism and more specifically, the majority of defence-related genes were strongly suppressed in the giant cells. In addition, significant induction of transcripts involved in epigenetic processes was detected inside these cells 7 days after infection
Beschreibung:Date Completed 01.04.2014
Date Revised 21.10.2021
published: Print-Electronic
GEO: GSE43577
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1460-2431
DOI:10.1093/jxb/ert219