Boreal feather mosses secrete chemical signals to gain nitrogen

© 2013 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2013 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 200(2013), 1 vom: 05. Okt., Seite 54-60
1. Verfasser: Bay, Guillaume (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Nahar, Nurun, Oubre, Matthieu, Whitehouse, Martin J, Wardle, David A, Zackrisson, Olle, Nilsson, Marie-Charlotte, Rasmussen, Ulla
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't chemo-attractance cyanobacteria feather mosses hormogonia nitrogen transfer symbiosis Nitrogen N762921K75
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500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a CommentIn: New Phytol. 2013 Oct;200(1):5-6. - PMID 24032564 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2013 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2013 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a The mechanistic basis of feather moss-cyanobacteria associations, a main driver of nitrogen (N) input into boreal forests, remains unknown. Here, we studied colonization by Nostoc sp. on two feather mosses that form these associations (Pleurozium schreberi and Hylocomium splendens) and two acrocarpous mosses that do not (Dicranum polysetum and Polytrichum commune). We also determined how N availability and moss reproductive stage affects colonization, and measured N transfer from cyanobacteria to mosses. The ability of mosses to induce differentiation of cyanobacterial hormogonia, and of hormogonia to then colonize mosses and re-establish a functional symbiosis was determined through microcosm experiments, microscopy and acetylene reduction assays. Nitrogen transfer between cyanobacteria and Pleurozium schreberi was monitored by secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS). All mosses induced hormogonia differentiation but only feather mosses were subsequently colonized. Colonization on Pleurozium schreberi was enhanced during the moss reproductive phase but impaired by elevated N. Transfer of N from cyanobacteria to their host moss was observed. Our results reveal that feather mosses likely secrete species-specific chemo-attractants when N-limited, which guide cyanobacteria towards them and from which they gain N. We conclude that this signalling is regulated by N demands of mosses, and serves as a control of N input into boreal forests 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a chemo-attractance 
650 4 |a cyanobacteria 
650 4 |a feather mosses 
650 4 |a hormogonia 
650 4 |a nitrogen transfer 
650 4 |a symbiosis 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Nahar, Nurun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Oubre, Matthieu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Whitehouse, Martin J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wardle, David A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zackrisson, Olle  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nilsson, Marie-Charlotte  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rasmussen, Ulla  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:200  |g year:2013  |g number:1  |g day:05  |g month:10  |g pages:54-60 
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