Optimization of coagulation with PFS-PDADMAC composite coagulants using the response surface methodology experimental design technique

In this study, two composite coagulants, PFPD1, and PFPD2, were prepared and studied with the inorganic polymer coagulant PFS. A response surface design was used to investigate the effect that changes in the level of coagulant dose and coagulation pH have on residual turbidity and TOC. In addition,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation. - 1998. - 85(2013), 5 vom: 29. Mai, Seite 456-65
1. Verfasser: Tshukudu, Tiroyaone (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zheng, Huaili, Yang, Jun
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Ferric Compounds Polyethylenes Quaternary Ammonium Compounds Water Pollutants, Chemical poly-N,N-dimethyl-N,N-diallylammonium chloride 26062-79-3 ferric sulfate 3HWS7HF5XD
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520 |a In this study, two composite coagulants, PFPD1, and PFPD2, were prepared and studied with the inorganic polymer coagulant PFS. A response surface design was used to investigate the effect that changes in the level of coagulant dose and coagulation pH have on residual turbidity and TOC. In addition, the optimum combinations of dose and pH, that yield the lowest residual turbidity and TOC, were determined. The results revealed that the optimum conditions for the three coagulants were a dosage of 204 mg/L and pH of 8.06 for PFS; a dosage of 179 mg/L and pH of 7.99 for PFPD1; and a dosage of 112 mg/L and pH of 7.65 for PFPD2. The models showed that for residual turbidity, the effectiveness of the coagulants in decreasing order was PFS>PFPD1 > PFPD2, while for residual TOC, the order was PFPD2 > PFPD1 > PFS. The verification experiments demonstrated that a RSM approach was appropriate for optimizing the coagulation-flocculation process 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Ferric Compounds  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polyethylenes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Quaternary Ammonium Compounds  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water Pollutants, Chemical  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a poly-N,N-dimethyl-N,N-diallylammonium chloride  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 26062-79-3  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a ferric sulfate  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 3HWS7HF5XD  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zheng, Huaili  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Jun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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