LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM22841931X
003 DE-627
005 20250215131356.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2013 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.plaphy.2013.05.030  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n0761.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM22841931X 
035 |a (NLM)23774374 
035 |a (PII)S0981-9428(13)00204-0 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Carletti, Giorgia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Insight into the role of anthocyanin biosynthesis-related genes in Medicago truncatula mutants impaired in pigmentation in leaves 
264 1 |c 2013 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 13.02.2014 
500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. 
520 |a Flavonoids are the most common antioxidant compounds produced in plants. In this study, two wild types and two independent mutants of Medicago truncatula with altered anthocyanin content in leaves were characterized at the phenotype, metabolite profile, gene structure and transcript levels. Flavonoid profiles showed conserved levels of dihydroflavonols, leucoanthocyanidins and flavonols, while anthocyanidin, anthocyanin and isoflavone levels were lower in the mutants (up to 90% less) compared with the wild types. Genes encoding key enzymes of the anthocyanin pathway and transcriptional factors were analyzed by RT-PCR. Genes involved in the later steps of the anthocyanin pathway (dihydrokaempferol reductase 2, UDP-glucose:anthocyanin 3-O-glucosyltransferase and glutathione S-transferase) were found under-expressed in both mutants. Dihydrokaempferol reductase 1 was downregulated two-fold in the anthocyanin-less mutant while the UDP-glucose:anthocyanin 5-O-glucosyltransferase was strongly repressed only in the mutant with low pigmentation, suggesting a different regulation in the two genotypes. The common feature was that the first enzymes of the flavonoid biosynthesis pathway were not altered in rate of expression. A very high reduction in transcript accumulation was also found for two homologous R2R3 MYB genes, namely MtMYBA and AN2, suggesting that these genes have a role in anthocyanin accumulation in leaves. More evidence was found on analyzing their nucleotide sequence: several SNPs, insertions and deletions in the coding and non-coding regions of both MYB genes were found between mutants and wild types that could influence anthocyanin biosynthesis. Moreover, a subfamily of eight MYB genes with a high homology to MtMYBA was discovered in tandem on chromosome 5 of M. truncatula 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a 3GT 
650 4 |a 5GT 
650 4 |a ABC 
650 4 |a AN2 
650 4 |a ANS 
650 4 |a ATP binding cassette transporter 
650 4 |a Anthocyanins 
650 4 |a Barrel medic 
650 4 |a CHI 
650 4 |a CHS 
650 4 |a DFR 
650 4 |a F3H 
650 4 |a F3′-5′H 
650 4 |a F3′H 
650 4 |a GST 
650 4 |a LAP 
650 4 |a MATE 
650 4 |a MYB 
650 4 |a Medicago truncatula 
650 4 |a MtMYBA 
650 4 |a PAP 
650 4 |a Production of Anthocyanin Pigment 
650 4 |a UDP glucosyltransferase 
650 4 |a UDP-glucose:anthocyanin 3-O-glucosyltransferase 
650 4 |a UDP-glucose:anthocyanin 5-O-glucosyltransferase 
650 4 |a UGT 
650 4 |a UPLC/Q-ToF 
650 4 |a anthocyanidin synthase 
650 4 |a anthocyanin 2 
650 4 |a chalcone isomerase 
650 4 |a chalcone synthase 
650 4 |a dihydrokaempferol 4-reductase 
650 4 |a flavanone 3-hydroxylase 
650 4 |a flavonoid 3′-5′-hydroxylase 
650 4 |a flavonoid 3′-hydroxylase 
650 4 |a glutathione S-transferase 
650 4 |a legume anthocyanin production 
650 4 |a multidrug and toxic ions extrusion-like antiporters 
650 4 |a myeloblastosis 
650 4 |a ultra performance liquid chromatography quadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometry 
650 7 |a Anthocyanins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Flavonoids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Transcription Factors  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Lucini, Luigi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Busconi, Matteo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Marocco, Adriano  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bernardi, Jamila  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB  |d 1991  |g 70(2013) vom: 10. Sept., Seite 123-32  |w (DE-627)NLM098178261  |x 1873-2690  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:70  |g year:2013  |g day:10  |g month:09  |g pages:123-32 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2013.05.030  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 70  |j 2013  |b 10  |c 09  |h 123-32