Pressure-induced protein adsorption at aqueous-solid interfaces

There seems to be a general relation between the standard Gibbs energy change of unfolding, ΔG°unf, of a protein and its affinity to aqueous-solid interfaces. So-called "hard" proteins (ΔG°unf is large) are found to adsorb less strongly to such interfaces than "soft" proteins (ΔG...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 29(2013), 25 vom: 25. Juni, Seite 8025-30
1. Verfasser: Koo, Juny (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Erlkamp, Mirko, Grobelny, Sebastian, Steitz, Roland, Czeslik, Claus
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Proteins
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520 |a There seems to be a general relation between the standard Gibbs energy change of unfolding, ΔG°unf, of a protein and its affinity to aqueous-solid interfaces. So-called "hard" proteins (ΔG°unf is large) are found to adsorb less strongly to such interfaces than "soft" proteins (ΔG°unf is small). Here, we provide direct support for this rule by using high pressure to modulate the folding stability of a protein. We have performed high-pressure total internal reflection fluorescence (HP-TIRF) spectroscopy and high-pressure neutron reflectometry (HP-NR) to measure the degree of adsorption and the structure of lysozyme on planar solid surfaces as a function of pressure for the first time. By carrying out these experiments at hydrophilic and hydrophobic surfaces with varying concentrations of glycerol, we have found strong evidence that ΔG°unf has indeed a direct influence. At high pressures, there is a larger degree of lysozyme adsorption, probably because lysozyme becomes a "soft" protein under these conditions. The results of this study demonstrate that high pressure is a very useful tool to explore thermodynamics of protein-interface interactions 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
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700 1 |a Erlkamp, Mirko  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Grobelny, Sebastian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Steitz, Roland  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Czeslik, Claus  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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