Experimental and modeling investigation of the low-temperature oxidation of n-heptane

The low-temperature oxidation of n-heptane, one of the reference species for the octane rating of gasoline, was investigated using a jet-stirred reactor and two methods of analysis: gas chromatography and synchrotron vacuum ultra-violet photo-ionization mass spectrometry (SVUV-PIMS) with direct samp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Combustion and flame. - 1999. - 159(2012), 12 vom: 14. Dez., Seite 3455-3471
1. Verfasser: Herbinet, Olivier (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Husson, Benoit, Serinyel, Zeynep, Cord, Maximilien, Warth, Valérie, Fournet, René, Glaude, Pierre-Alexandre, Sirjean, Baptiste, Battin-Leclerc, Frédérique, Wang, Zhandong, Xie, Mingfeng, Cheng, Zhanjun, Qi, Fei
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Combustion and flame
Schlagworte:Journal Article jet-stirred reactor ketohydroperoxide low-temperature oxidation n-heptane organic acids
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520 |a The low-temperature oxidation of n-heptane, one of the reference species for the octane rating of gasoline, was investigated using a jet-stirred reactor and two methods of analysis: gas chromatography and synchrotron vacuum ultra-violet photo-ionization mass spectrometry (SVUV-PIMS) with direct sampling through a molecular jet. The second method allowed the identification of products, such as molecules with hydroperoxy functions, which are not stable enough to be detected using gas chromatography. Mole fractions of the reactants and reaction products were measured as a function of temperature (500-1100K), at a residence time of 2s, at a pressure of 800 torr (1.06 bar) and at stoichiometric conditions. The fuel was diluted in an inert gas (fuel inlet mole fraction of 0.005). Attention was paid to the formation of reaction products involved in the low temperature oxidation of n-heptane, such as olefins, cyclic ethers, aldehydes, ketones, species with two carbonyl groups (diones) and ketohydroperoxides. Diones and ketohydroperoxides are important intermediates in the low temperature oxidation of n-alkanes but their formation have rarely been reported. Significant amounts of organic acids (acetic and propanoic acids) were also observed at low temperature. The comparison of experimental data and profiles computed using an automatically generated detailed kinetic model is overall satisfactory. A route for the formation of acetic and propanoic acids was proposed. Quantum calculations were performed to refine the consumption routes of ketohydroperoxides towards diones 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a jet-stirred reactor 
650 4 |a ketohydroperoxide 
650 4 |a low-temperature oxidation 
650 4 |a n-heptane 
650 4 |a organic acids 
700 1 |a Husson, Benoit  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Serinyel, Zeynep  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cord, Maximilien  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Warth, Valérie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fournet, René  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Glaude, Pierre-Alexandre  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sirjean, Baptiste  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Battin-Leclerc, Frédérique  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Zhandong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xie, Mingfeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cheng, Zhanjun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Qi, Fei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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