Low environmentally relevant levels of bioactive xenobiotics and associated degradation products cause cryptic perturbations of metabolism and molecular stress responses in Arabidopsis thaliana

Anthropic changes and chemical pollution confront wild plant communities with xenobiotic combinations of bioactive molecules, degradation products, and adjuvants that constitute chemical challenges potentially affecting plant growth and fitness. Such complex challenges involving residual contaminati...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 64(2013), 10 vom: 03. Juli, Seite 2753-66
1. Verfasser: Serra, Anne-Antonella (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Nuttens, Andréïna, Larvor, Vanessa, Renault, David, Couée, Ivan, Sulmon, Cécile, Gouesbet, Gwenola
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Arabidopsis thaliana gene expression metabolite profiling pesticides pollutants signalling pathways stress responses toxicants mehr... transcript profiling xenobiotic interactions. Antioxidants Arabidopsis Proteins Environmental Pollutants Fungicides, Industrial Herbicides Plant Growth Regulators Xenobiotics Carbon 7440-44-0
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100 1 |a Serra, Anne-Antonella  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Low environmentally relevant levels of bioactive xenobiotics and associated degradation products cause cryptic perturbations of metabolism and molecular stress responses in Arabidopsis thaliana 
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520 |a Anthropic changes and chemical pollution confront wild plant communities with xenobiotic combinations of bioactive molecules, degradation products, and adjuvants that constitute chemical challenges potentially affecting plant growth and fitness. Such complex challenges involving residual contamination and mixtures of pollutants are difficult to assess. The model plant Arabidopsis thaliana was confronted by combinations consisting of the herbicide glyphosate, the fungicide tebuconazole, the glyphosate degradation product aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA), and the atrazine degradation product hydroxyatrazine, which had been detected and quantified in soils of field margins in an agriculturally intensive region. Integrative analysis of physiological, metabolic, and gene expression responses was carried out in dose-response experiments and in comparative experiments of varying pesticide combinations. Field margin contamination levels had significant effects on plant growth and metabolism despite low levels of individual components and the presence of pesticide degradation products. Biochemical and molecular analysis demonstrated that these less toxic degradation products, AMPA and hydroxyatrazine, by themselves elicited significant plant responses, thus indicating underlying mechanisms of perception and transduction into metabolic and gene expression changes. These mechanisms may explain observed interactions, whether positive or negative, between the effects of pesticide products (AMPA and hydroxyatrazine) and the effects of bioactive xenobiotics (glyphosate and tebuconazole). Finally, the metabolic and molecular perturbations induced by low levels of xenobiotics and associated degradation products were shown to affect processes (carbon balance, hormone balance, antioxidant defence, and detoxification) that are likely to determine environmental stress sensitivity 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Arabidopsis thaliana 
650 4 |a gene expression 
650 4 |a metabolite profiling 
650 4 |a pesticides 
650 4 |a pollutants 
650 4 |a signalling pathways 
650 4 |a stress responses 
650 4 |a toxicants 
650 4 |a transcript profiling 
650 4 |a xenobiotic interactions. 
650 7 |a Antioxidants  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Environmental Pollutants  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Fungicides, Industrial  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Herbicides  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Growth Regulators  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Xenobiotics  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Nuttens, Andréïna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Larvor, Vanessa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Renault, David  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Couée, Ivan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sulmon, Cécile  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gouesbet, Gwenola  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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