Management of agricultural biomass wastes : preliminary study on characterization and valorisation in clay matrix bricks

Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 33(2013), 11 vom: 10. Nov., Seite 2307-15
1. Verfasser: Barbieri, Luisa (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Andreola, Fernanda, Lancellotti, Isabella, Taurino, Rosa
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Biomass waste Bricks Building materials Recycling Aluminum Silicates Waste Products Clay T1FAD4SS2M
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520 |a Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 
520 |a In this work the feasibility of using woody agricultural biomass wastes as grapes and cherries seeds, sawdust, as pore forming agent, and sugar cane ash, as silica precursor, in bricks, were reported. Sawdust and grapes and cherries seeds, thanks to their organic substances content, during their combustion, bring an energetic support in the bricks firing phase and act as pore forming agent. Usually the addition of this kind of waste is limited to 10wt.% in order to reach an equilibrium between positive (weight and shrinkage decrease and porosity increase) and negative (increase of water absorption and mechanical resistance decrease) effects. The results show that grapes and cherries seeds, added in a percentage of 5wt.% to a brick formulation, have better influence with respect to the sawdust, maintaining the mechanical properties of the fired brick (950°C), showing modulus of rupture around 21-23MPa with a weight reduction of 3-10% (respect to the standard one). Regarding the sugar cane ash, the addition of 5wt.% improves the mechanical properties (modulus of rupture around 27MPa) and no weight decrease is observed. These results confirmed the role played by this kind of agricultural waste, which thanks to its high silica content (61wt.%) is capable to demonstrate a filler and plasticity reducing effect on the brick bodies. Tests carried out highlighted that the addition of these by-products (5wt.%) do not change negatively the main technological properties measured (water absorption, linear shrinkage, flexural resistance, etc.) and permit to hypothesize their use to obtain bricks with both insulating and higher mechanical properties using a pore agent forming or silica carrier alternative raw materials, respectively 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Biomass waste 
650 4 |a Bricks 
650 4 |a Building materials 
650 4 |a Recycling 
650 7 |a Aluminum Silicates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Waste Products  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Clay  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a T1FAD4SS2M  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Andreola, Fernanda  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lancellotti, Isabella  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Taurino, Rosa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)  |d 1999  |g 33(2013), 11 vom: 10. Nov., Seite 2307-15  |w (DE-627)NLM098197061  |x 1879-2456  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:33  |g year:2013  |g number:11  |g day:10  |g month:11  |g pages:2307-15 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2013.03.014  |3 Volltext 
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