Declining trend of carbon in Finnish cropland soils in 1974-2009

© 2013 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 19(2013), 5 vom: 12. Mai, Seite 1456-69
1. Verfasser: Heikkinen, Jaakko (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ketoja, Elise, Nuutinen, Visa, Regina, Kristiina
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Soil Carbon 7440-44-0
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM225903318
003 DE-627
005 20231224070222.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2013 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/gcb.12137  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0753.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM225903318 
035 |a (NLM)23505137 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Heikkinen, Jaakko  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Declining trend of carbon in Finnish cropland soils in 1974-2009 
264 1 |c 2013 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 28.06.2013 
500 |a Date Revised 16.11.2017 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2013 Blackwell Publishing Ltd. 
520 |a Soil organic matter not only affects soil properties and productivity but also has an essential role in global carbon (C) cycle. We studied changes in the topsoil C content of Finnish croplands using a dataset produced in nationwide soil monitoring. The monitoring network consisting of fields on both mineral and organic soils was established in 1974 and resampled in 1987, 1998, and 2009. Over the monitoring period from 1974 to 2009, cultivated soils showed a continuous decline in C concentration (g kg(-1) ). In organic soils, C concentration decreased at a mean rate of 0.2-0.3% yr(-1) relative to the existing C concentration. In mineral soils, the relative decrease was 0.4% yr(-1) corresponding to a C stock (kg m(-2) ) loss of 220 kg ha(-1)  yr(-1) . The change in management practices in last decades toward increasing cultivation of annual crops has contributed to soil C losses noted in this study. The results, however, suggest that the C losses result partly from other processes affecting cultivated soils such as climatic change or the continuing long-term effect of forest clearance. We estimated that Finnish cropland soils store 161 Tg carbon nationwide in the topmost 15 cm of which 117 Tg is in mineral soils. C losses from mineral soils can therefore total up to 0.5 Tg yearly 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Ketoja, Elise  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nuutinen, Visa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Regina, Kristiina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Global change biology  |d 1999  |g 19(2013), 5 vom: 12. Mai, Seite 1456-69  |w (DE-627)NLM098239996  |x 1365-2486  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:19  |g year:2013  |g number:5  |g day:12  |g month:05  |g pages:1456-69 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.12137  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 19  |j 2013  |e 5  |b 12  |c 05  |h 1456-69