How do weather extremes affect rice productivity in a changing climate? An answer to episodic lack of sunshine

© 2012 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 19(2013), 4 vom: 01. Apr., Seite 1300-10
1. Verfasser: Choi, Woo-Jung (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lee, Myoung-Seok, Choi, Jae-Eul, Yoon, Sanghoo, Kim, Han-Yong
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM225901013
003 DE-627
005 20231224070219.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2013 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/gcb.12110  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0753.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM225901013 
035 |a (NLM)23504904 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Choi, Woo-Jung  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a How do weather extremes affect rice productivity in a changing climate? An answer to episodic lack of sunshine 
264 1 |c 2013 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 08.07.2013 
500 |a Date Revised 19.11.2015 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2012 Blackwell Publishing Ltd. 
520 |a Here, we experimentally examined how an episodic lack of sunshine (ELS), as an extreme weather event, would affect rice productivity under warming with elevated [CO2 ]. In 2009 and 2010, rice plants were grown at two levels of [CO2 ] (ca. 390 and 650 μl l(-1) ) and three levels of warming (≈ambient, +1.2 °C, and +2.2/2.4 °C) in six independent temperature gradient field chambers (three each for ambient and elevated [CO2 ]). At panicle initiation (PI), booting (BT), or flowering (FL), rice plants were exposed to ELS (ca. 18% of full sunlight) for 10-14 days consecutively. As expected, ELS elicited a significant reduction in aboveground biomass (AGB) and yields. However, elevated [CO2 ] had the potential to relieve the ELS-induced reduction in AGB and yield, whereas warming had the reverse effect for yields, without a significant warming × [CO2 ] interaction. When ELS applied at PI, BT, and FL, the extents to which warming-reduced yields (averaged across [CO2 ] levels) ranged from 9 to 25%, 7 to 14, and 10 to 18% at +1.2 °C, and ranged from 24 to 56%, 22 to 55%, and 18 to 46% at +2.2/2.4 °C across two seasons, respectively. Meanwhile, under normal sunshine they ranged from 1 to 3% at +1.2 °C and 7 to 21% at +2.2/2.4 °C. Warming predisposed rice plants that had experienced ELS to be more sensitive to spikelet sterility and spikelet number per panicle, accounting for most of the yield reductions. These findings provide evidence that an expected warming could further exacerbate rice productivity if ELS occurs simultaneously during reproductive stages. Our results collectively suggest that it might be critically important to consider extreme events for a holistic evaluation of the potential impact of warming and [CO2 ] on crop productivity, when considering changing climate 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Carbon Dioxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 142M471B3J  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Lee, Myoung-Seok  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Choi, Jae-Eul  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yoon, Sanghoo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kim, Han-Yong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Global change biology  |d 1999  |g 19(2013), 4 vom: 01. Apr., Seite 1300-10  |w (DE-627)NLM098239996  |x 1365-2486  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:19  |g year:2013  |g number:4  |g day:01  |g month:04  |g pages:1300-10 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.12110  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 19  |j 2013  |e 4  |b 01  |c 04  |h 1300-10