Characteristics and kinetics of ammonia and N2O emissions of aged refuse irrigated from landfill leachate
Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
| Veröffentlicht in: | Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 33(2013), 5 vom: 01. Mai, Seite 1229-36 |
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| 1. Verfasser: | |
| Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , |
| Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2013
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| Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Waste management (New York, N.Y.) |
| Schlagworte: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Air Pollutants Aluminum Silicates Soil Soil Pollutants Water Pollutants, Chemical Silicon Dioxide 7631-86-9 Ammonia mehr... |
| Zusammenfassung: | Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This is the first attempt to report the gaseous nitrogen emissions from landfill leachate filtration methods by irrigating the aged refuse. A first-order reaction model was a good fit for the increase in ammonia emissions from aged refuse, clay and sandy soil incubated for 120 h after adding the leachate-N solution. The emissions of ammonia and N2O by the three experimental materials fit well to first-order and zero-order models, respectively. The maximum ammonia emission from aged refuse was approximately 1.17 mg NH4(+)-Nkg(-1) d.w. and the calculated emission factor was 1.95‰, which was 3.76 and 2.67 times lower than that of sandy and clay soils, respectively. The tendencies of NH4(+)-N nitrification and NO3(-)-N generations fit well to the zero-order reaction model and the net nitrification rate by the aged refuse was 1.30 (p<0.05) and 1.71 (p<0.05) times that of clay soil and sandy soil, respectively. At the same time, the net NO4(-)-N generation rate by the aged refuse was 1.56 (p<0.05) and 2.33 (p<0.05) times that of clay soil and sandy soil, respectively. The quantity of nitrogen emitted by aged refuse as N2O was 2.46 times greater than that emitted as ammonia. The emission factor for N2O from aged refuse was 8.28 (p<0.05) and 16.11 (p<0.05) times greater than that of clay and sandy soils, respectively. For the leachate irrigation, N2O emissions should be of greater concern than ammonia emissions |
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| Beschreibung: | Date Completed 27.12.2013 Date Revised 02.12.2018 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
| ISSN: | 1879-2456 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.wasman.2013.02.008 |