Sense-, antisense- and RNAi-4CL1 regulate soluble phenolic acids, cell wall components and growth in transgenic Populus tomentosa Carr

Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 65(2013) vom: 15. Apr., Seite 111-9
1. Verfasser: Tian, Xiaoming (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Xie, Jin, Zhao, Yanling, Lu, Hai, Liu, Shichang, Qu, Long, Li, Jianmei, Gai, Ying, Jiang, Xiangning
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Hydroxybenzoates Plant Proteins Lignin 9005-53-2 phenolic acid I3P9R8317T
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM225269082
003 DE-627
005 20250215012818.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2013 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.plaphy.2013.01.010  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n0750.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM225269082 
035 |a (NLM)23434928 
035 |a (PII)S0981-9428(13)00029-6 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Tian, Xiaoming  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Sense-, antisense- and RNAi-4CL1 regulate soluble phenolic acids, cell wall components and growth in transgenic Populus tomentosa Carr 
264 1 |c 2013 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 05.09.2013 
500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. 
520 |a Regulation of lignin biosynthesis affects plant growth and wood properties. Transgenic downregulation of 4-coumarate:coenzyme A ligase (4CL, EC 6.2.1.12) may reduce lignin content in cell walls, which could improve the qualities of pulp in papermaking and increase the efficiency of bioenergy applications. To determine the effects of Ptc4CL1 on lignin biosynthesis and plant growth, Populus tomentosa Carr. was transformed using sense-, antisense-, and RNAi-4CL1 genes. The growth properties, gene expression, enzyme activity, lignin content and composition and content of soluble phenolic acids were investigated in 1-year-old field-grown transgenic poplar trees. Transgenic up- and down-regulation of 4CL1 altered lignin content and composition in transgenic poplars, but there were no negative effects on the growth of transgenic plants. In addition, the severe changes in auxin observed in transgenic lines led to significantly enhanced growth performance. Furthermore, lignin content was tightly correlated with the alteration of 4CL1 enzymatic activity, which was correlated with 4CL1 gene expression. A significant increase in S units in lignin with a slight increase in sinapic acid was observed in 4CL1 down-regulated transgenic poplars. These results suggest that 4CL1 is a traffic control gene in monolignol biosynthesis and confirm that 4CL1 activity has been implicated with sinapoyl activation. Finally, our data demonstrate that there is cross-correlation among 4CL1 gene expression, 4CL1 enzyme activity, soluble phenolic acid, lignin monomer biosynthesis, and lignin content 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Hydroxybenzoates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Lignin  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9005-53-2  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a phenolic acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a I3P9R8317T  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Xie, Jin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao, Yanling  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lu, Hai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Shichang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Qu, Long  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Jianmei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gai, Ying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jiang, Xiangning  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB  |d 1991  |g 65(2013) vom: 15. Apr., Seite 111-9  |w (DE-627)NLM098178261  |x 1873-2690  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:65  |g year:2013  |g day:15  |g month:04  |g pages:111-9 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2013.01.010  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 65  |j 2013  |b 15  |c 04  |h 111-9