Strigolactone signaling in the endodermis is sufficient to restore root responses and involves SHORT HYPOCOTYL 2 (SHY2) activity

© 2013 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2013 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 198(2013), 3 vom: 13. Mai, Seite 866-874
1. Verfasser: Koren, Dikla (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Resnick, Nathalie, Gati, Einav Mayzlish, Belausov, Eduard, Weininger, Smadar, Kapulnik, Yoram, Koltai, Hinanit
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Arabidopsis Proteins Carrier Proteins Cytokinins GR24 compound Lactones MAX2 protein, Arabidopsis Nuclear Proteins Plant Growth Regulators SCR protein, Arabidopsis SHY2 protein, Arabidopsis
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520 |a Strigolactones (SLs) are plant hormones and regulators of root development, including lateral root (LR) formation, root hair (RH) elongation and meristem cell number, in a MORE AXILLARY GROWTH 2 (MAX2)-dependent way. However, whether SL signaling is acting cell-autonomously or in a non-cell-autonomous way in roots is unclear. We analyzed root phenotype, hormonal responses and gene expression in multiple lines of Arabidopsis thaliana max2-1 mutants expressing MAX2 under various tissue-specific promoters and shy2 mutants. The results demonstrate for the first time that expression of MAX2 under the SCARECROW (SCR) promoter, expressed mainly in the root endodermis, is sufficient to confer SL sensitivity in the root for RH, LR and meristem cell number. Moreover, loss of function mutation of SHORT HYPOCOTYL 2 (SHY2), a key component in auxin and cytokinin regulation of meristem size, has been found to be insensitive to SLs in relation to LR formation and meristem cell number. Endodermal SL signaling, mediated by MAX2, is sufficient to confer SL sensitivity in root, and SHY2 may participate in SL signaling to regulate meristem size and LR formation. These SL signaling pathways thus may act through modulation of auxin flux in the root tip, and may indicate a root-specific, yet non-cell-autonomous regulatory mode of action 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carrier Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cytokinins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a GR24 compound  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Lactones  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a MAX2 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nuclear Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Growth Regulators  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a SCR protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a SHY2 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Resnick, Nathalie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gati, Einav Mayzlish  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Belausov, Eduard  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Weininger, Smadar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kapulnik, Yoram  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Koltai, Hinanit  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:198  |g year:2013  |g number:3  |g day:13  |g month:05  |g pages:866-874 
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