Emerging trade-offs - impact of photoprotectants (PsbS, xanthophylls, and vitamin E) on oxylipins as regulators of development and defense

This review summarizes evidence for a mechanistic link between plant photoprotection and the synthesis of oxylipin hormones as regulators of development and defense. Knockout mutants of Arabidopsis, deficient in various key components of the chloroplast photoprotection system, consistently produced...

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Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 197(2013), 3 vom: 15. Feb., Seite 720-9
1. Verfasser: Demmig-Adams, Barbara (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Cohu, Christopher M, Amiard, Véronique, Zadelhoff, Guusvan, Veldink, Gerrit A, Muller, Onno, Adams, William W 3rd
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Review Arabidopsis Proteins Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes NPQ4 protein, Arabidopsis Oxylipins Photosystem II Protein Complex Plant Growth Regulators mehr... Plant Proteins Reactive Oxygen Species Xanthophylls Vitamin E 1406-18-4
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245 1 0 |a Emerging trade-offs - impact of photoprotectants (PsbS, xanthophylls, and vitamin E) on oxylipins as regulators of development and defense 
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520 |a This review summarizes evidence for a mechanistic link between plant photoprotection and the synthesis of oxylipin hormones as regulators of development and defense. Knockout mutants of Arabidopsis, deficient in various key components of the chloroplast photoprotection system, consistently produced greater concentrations of the hormone jasmonic acid or its precursor 12- oxo-phytodienoic acid (OPDA), both members of the oxylipin messenger family. Characterized plants include several mutants deficient in PsbS (an intrinsic chlorophyll-binding protein of photosystem II) or pigments (zeaxanthin and/or lutein) required for photoprotective thermal dissipation of excess excitation energy in the chloroplast and a mutant deficient in reactive oxygen detoxification via the antioxidant vitamin E (tocopherol). Evidence is also presented that certain plant defenses against herbivores or pathogens are elevated for these mutants. This evidence furthermore indicates that wild-type Arabidopsis plants possess less than maximal defenses against herbivores or pathogens, and suggest that plant lines with superior defenses against abiotic stress may have lower biotic defenses. The implications of this apparent trade-off between abiotic and biotic plant defenses for plant ecology as well as for plant breeding/engineering are explored, and the need for research further addressing this important issue is highlighted 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 4 |a Review 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a NPQ4 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxylipins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Photosystem II Protein Complex  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Growth Regulators  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Reactive Oxygen Species  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Xanthophylls  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Vitamin E  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 1406-18-4  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Cohu, Christopher M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Amiard, Véronique  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zadelhoff, Guusvan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Veldink, Gerrit A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Muller, Onno  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Adams, William W  |c 3rd  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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