Charge generation in low-polarity solvents : poly(ionic liquid)-functionalized particles

We present a straightforward strategy for the synthesis of highly charged poly(ionic liquid)-functionalized particles in low-polarity solvents. A series of cationic liquid monomers consisting of a tetraalkyl ammonium cation and a fluorinated tetrakis[phenyl] borate anion linked, via a C3-alkyl chain...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 29(2013), 13 vom: 02. Apr., Seite 4204-13
1. Verfasser: Hussain, Ghulam (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Robinson, Amy, Bartlett, Paul
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Ionic Liquids Polymers Solvents
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:We present a straightforward strategy for the synthesis of highly charged poly(ionic liquid)-functionalized particles in low-polarity solvents. A series of cationic liquid monomers consisting of a tetraalkyl ammonium cation and a fluorinated tetrakis[phenyl] borate anion linked, via a C3-alkyl chain, to a methacrylate unit were synthesized. The addition of this ionic monomer to a conventional dispersion polymerization of methyl methacrylate and methacrylic acid at 80 °C in a mixed dodecane/hexane solvent yielded spherical, highly monodisperse particles with mean diameters of between ~50 and 2500 nm with high electrophoretic mobility and stability in nonpolar solvents such as dodecane. The surface potential in dodecane could be adjusted in the range from 0 to 180 ± 9 mV by altering the ratio of ionic monomer to methacrylate monomers. The particles open up new opportunities for the electrostatic assembly of nanoparticles and organized structures in nonpolar environments
Beschreibung:Date Completed 26.09.2013
Date Revised 02.04.2013
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/la3049086