MdVHA-A encodes an apple subunit A of vacuolar H(+)-ATPase and enhances drought tolerance in transgenic tobacco seedlings

Copyright © 2013 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 170(2013), 6 vom: 15. Apr., Seite 601-9
1. Verfasser: Dong, Qing-Long (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Chun-Rong, Liu, Dan-Dan, Hu, Da-Gang, Fang, Mou-Jing, You, Chun-Xiang, Yao, Yu-Xin, Hao, Yu-Jin
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Plant Proteins Vacuolar Proton-Translocating ATPases EC 3.6.1.-
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright © 2013 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
Vacuole H(+)-ATPases (VHAs) are plant proton pumps, which play a crucial role in plant growth and stress tolerance. In the present study, we demonstrated that the apple vacuolar H(+)-ATPase subunit A (MdVHA-A) is highly conserved with subunit A of VHA (VHA-A) proteins from other plant species. MdVHA-A was expressed in vegetative and reproductive organs. In apple in vitro shoot cultures, expression was induced by polyethylene glycol (PEG)-mediated osmotic stress. We further verified that over-expression of MdVHA-A conferred transgenic tobacco seedlings with enhanced vacuole H+-ATPase (VHA) activity and improved drought tolerance. The enhanced PEG-mimic drought response of transgenic tobacco seedlings was related to an extended lateral root system (dependent on auxin translocation) and more efficient osmotic adjustment. Our results indicate that MdVHA-A is a candidate gene for improving drought tolerance in plants
Beschreibung:Date Completed 27.08.2013
Date Revised 13.12.2023
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1618-1328
DOI:10.1016/j.jplph.2012.12.014