Accumulation of peroxidase-related reactive oxygen species in trichoblasts correlates with root hair initiation in barley

Copyright © 2012 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 170(2013), 2 vom: 15. Jan., Seite 185-95
1. Verfasser: Kwasniewski, Miroslaw (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Chwialkowska, Karolina, Kwasniewska, Jolanta, Kusak, Julia, Siwinski, Kamil, Szarejko, Iwona
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Plant Proteins Reactive Oxygen Species Peroxidase EC 1.11.1.7
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100 1 |a Kwasniewski, Miroslaw  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Accumulation of peroxidase-related reactive oxygen species in trichoblasts correlates with root hair initiation in barley 
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520 |a Copyright © 2012 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved. 
520 |a Root hairs are an important model in studies of cell differentiation and development in higher plants. The function of NADPH oxidase-related reactive oxygen species (ROS) in root hair development has been reported extensively in studies on Arabidopsis. In this study, we investigated the mechanism of the initiation of root hair formation, mediated by the peroxidase-dependent production of the highly reactive hydroxyl radical in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.). The distribution of ROS, including the hydroxyl radical (OH) and superoxide (O(2)(-)) was assessed using hydroxyphenyl fluorescein and nitroblue tetrazolium chloride, respectively, in the roots of wild-type plants and two root-hair mutants: root-hairless (rhl1.a) and with root hair growth blocked at the primordium stage (rhp1.b). Peroxidase-dependent OH accumulation was linked to root hair initiation and growth in plants where root hair formation was at least initiated, whereas OH was not detectable in the epidermis of the root-hairless mutant rhl1.a. O(2)(-) distribution in the roots of rhl1.a and rhp1.b mutants was not impaired and did not influence the root hair phenotype. Peroxidase inhibitor treatments of wild-type roots dramatically reduced the ability of growing roots to form root hairs and thus phenocopied the root-hairless phenotype. Expression of two candidate peroxidase genes, HvPRX45 and HvPRX2, was analyzed and their possible role in root hair-specific production of hydroxyl radicals was discussed. We propose a model of a two-step, coordinated ROS formation process in root hair cells that involves root hair-specific peroxidase(s) and root hair-specific NADPH oxidase necessary for a proper root hair formation in barley 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Reactive Oxygen Species  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Peroxidase  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Chwialkowska, Karolina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kwasniewska, Jolanta  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kusak, Julia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Siwinski, Kamil  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Szarejko, Iwona  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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