Oxygen-controlled phase segregation in poly(N-isopropylacrylamide)/laponite nanocomposite hydrogels

The combination of nanoparticles and polymers into nanocomposite gels has been shown to be a promising route to creating soft materials with new or improved properties. In the present work, we have made use of Laponite nanoparticles in combination with a poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAM) polymer...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 29(2013), 1 vom: 08. Jan., Seite 371-9
1. Verfasser: Mauroy, Henrik (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Rozynek, Zbigniew, Plivelic, Tomás S, Fossum, Jon Otto, Helgesen, Geir, Knudsen, Kenneth D
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article
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520 |a The combination of nanoparticles and polymers into nanocomposite gels has been shown to be a promising route to creating soft materials with new or improved properties. In the present work, we have made use of Laponite nanoparticles in combination with a poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAAM) polymer and describe a phenomenon taking place during the polymerization and gelling of this system. The presence of small amounts of oxygen in the process induces two distinctly separated phases, one polymer-rich and one polymer-deficient water-clay phase. Complex interactions among clay, oxygen, and the polymer are found to govern the behavior of these phases. It is also observed that the initial clay concentration can be used to control the volume fraction of the polymer-deficient phase directly. The dynamics of the phase boundary is found to be dependent on water penetration and in general to exhibit non-Fickian behavior. An approach using video recording to monitor hydrogel swelling is also presented, and its advantages are addressed 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a Rozynek, Zbigniew  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Plivelic, Tomás S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fossum, Jon Otto  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Helgesen, Geir  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Knudsen, Kenneth D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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