Interspecific effects of 4A-DNT (4-amino-2,6-dinitrotoluene) and RDX (1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine) in Japanese quail, Northern bobwhite, and Zebra finch

The purpose of this study was to assess the toxicological effects of two munition compounds, 4-amino-2,6-dinitrotoluene (4A-DNT) and 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX), on three different bird species: two common toxicological model species-the Northern Bobwhite (Colinus virginianus) and the Japane...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Ecotoxicology (London, England). - 1992. - 22(2013), 2 vom: 01. März, Seite 231-9
1. Verfasser: Quinn, Michael J (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Hanna, Terry L, Shiflett, Alicia A, McFarland, Craig A, Cook, Michelle E, Johnson, Mark S, Gust, Kurt A, Perkins, Edward J
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Ecotoxicology (London, England)
Schlagworte:Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Aniline Compounds Biomarkers Explosive Agents Triazines 4-amino-2,6-dinitrotoluene 19406-51-0 cyclonite W91SSV5831
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM222711574
003 DE-627
005 20231224054913.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2013 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1007/s10646-012-1019-8  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0742.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM222711574 
035 |a (NLM)23161369 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Quinn, Michael J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Interspecific effects of 4A-DNT (4-amino-2,6-dinitrotoluene) and RDX (1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine) in Japanese quail, Northern bobwhite, and Zebra finch 
264 1 |c 2013 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 07.08.2013 
500 |a Date Revised 21.10.2021 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a The purpose of this study was to assess the toxicological effects of two munition compounds, 4-amino-2,6-dinitrotoluene (4A-DNT) and 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX), on three different bird species: two common toxicological model species-the Northern Bobwhite (Colinus virginianus) and the Japanese Quail (Coturnix japonica), and a representative passerine-the Zebra Finch (Taeniopygia guttata). Bobwhite were exposed to 4A-DNT at 0, 8, 15, 30, 60, or 150 mg/kg body weight (bw) d by oral gavage for seven days; because the high dose of 4A-DNT was lethal to bobwhite, the maximum dose was changed to 100 mg/kg bw d for Japanese quail and finches to ensure tissue could be used for future toxicogenomic work. RDX was similarly administered at 0, 0.5, 1.5, 3, 6, or 12 mg/kg bw d. Blood was drawn prior to euthanasia for blood cellularity and chemistry analyses. Finches were clearly least affected by 4A-DNT as evidenced by a lack of observable effects. Bobwhite appeared to be the most sensitive species to 4A-DNT as observed through changes in blood cellularity and plasma chemistry effects. Bobwhite appeared to be more sensitive to RDX than Japanese Quail due to increased effects on measures of plasma chemistries. Finches exhibited the greatest sensitivity to RDX through increased mortality and seizure activity. This study suggests that sensitivity among species is chemical-specific and provides data that could be used to refine current avian sensitivity models used in ecological risk assessments 
650 4 |a Comparative Study 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 7 |a Aniline Compounds  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Biomarkers  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Explosive Agents  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Triazines  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 4-amino-2,6-dinitrotoluene  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 19406-51-0  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a cyclonite  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a W91SSV5831  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Hanna, Terry L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shiflett, Alicia A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a McFarland, Craig A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cook, Michelle E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Johnson, Mark S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gust, Kurt A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Perkins, Edward J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Ecotoxicology (London, England)  |d 1992  |g 22(2013), 2 vom: 01. März, Seite 231-9  |w (DE-627)NLM098212214  |x 1573-3017  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:22  |g year:2013  |g number:2  |g day:01  |g month:03  |g pages:231-9 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10646-012-1019-8  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_65 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 22  |j 2013  |e 2  |b 01  |c 03  |h 231-9