Aggregation and dynamics of oligocholate transporters in phospholipid bilayers revealed by solid-state NMR spectroscopy

Macrocycles made of cholate building blocks were previously found to transport glucose readily across lipid bilayers. In this study, an (15)N, (13)Cα-labeled glycine was inserted into a cyclic cholate trimer and attached at the end of a linear trimer, respectively. The isotopic labeling allowed us t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 28(2012), 49 vom: 11. Dez., Seite 17071-8
1. Verfasser: Wang, Tuo (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Widanapathirana, Lakmini, Zhao, Yan, Hong, Mei
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Carbon Isotopes Cholates Lipid Bilayers Membrane Transport Proteins Nitrogen Isotopes Phosphatidylcholines Phosphatidylglycerols Water mehr... 059QF0KO0R 1,2-linoleoylphosphatidylcholine 6542-05-8 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoylglycero-3-phosphoglycerol 81490-05-3 Cholesterol 97C5T2UQ7J 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoylphosphatidylcholine TE895536Y5
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520 |a Macrocycles made of cholate building blocks were previously found to transport glucose readily across lipid bilayers. In this study, an (15)N, (13)Cα-labeled glycine was inserted into a cyclic cholate trimer and attached at the end of a linear trimer, respectively. The isotopic labeling allowed us to use solid-state NMR spectroscopy to study the dynamics, aggregation, and depth of insertion of these compounds in lipid membranes. The cyclic compound was found to be mostly immobilized in DLPC, POPC/POPG, and POPC/POPG/cholesterol membranes, whereas the linear trimer displayed large-amplitude motion that depended on the membrane thickness and viscosity. (13)C-detected (1)H spin diffusion experiments revealed the depth of insertion of the compounds in the membranes, as well as their contact with water molecules. The data support a consistent stacking model for the cholate macrocycles in lipid membranes, driven by the hydrophobic interactions of the water molecules in the interior of the macrocycles. The study also shows a strong preference of the linear trimer for the membrane surface, consistent with its lack of transport activity in earlier liposome leakage assays 
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650 7 |a Phosphatidylglycerols  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a 1,2-linoleoylphosphatidylcholine  |2 NLM 
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650 7 |a 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoylglycero-3-phosphoglycerol  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Widanapathirana, Lakmini  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao, Yan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hong, Mei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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