Characterization and identification of cold tolerant near-isogenic lines in rice

To exploit the genetic mechanism of cold tolerance in rice, cold tolerant near-isogenic lines (NILs) were developed by backcrossing Kunmingxiaobaigu (KMXBG), reported to be the most cold-tolerant variety at the booting stage, as donor, with the cold sensitive Japanese commercial japonica variety, To...

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Veröffentlicht in:Breeding science. - 1998. - 62(2012), 2 vom: 01. Juni, Seite 196-201
1. Verfasser: Zhou, Lei (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zeng, Yawen, Hu, Guanglong, Pan, Yinghua, Yang, Shuming, You, Aiqing, Zhang, Hongliang, Li, Jinjie, Li, Zichao
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Breeding science
Schlagworte:Journal Article Oryza sativa booting stage cold tolerance near-isogenic lines
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:To exploit the genetic mechanism of cold tolerance in rice, cold tolerant near-isogenic lines (NILs) were developed by backcrossing Kunmingxiaobaigu (KMXBG), reported to be the most cold-tolerant variety at the booting stage, as donor, with the cold sensitive Japanese commercial japonica variety, Towada. Comparisons of cold tolerance-related traits between five BC(6)F(5) NILs and recurrent parent Towada under cold treatment and normal temperatures at the booting stage showed that the differences between the NILs and Towada were significant only for spikelet fertility-related traits. Analyses of cold tolerance in the NILs at the budding (germination), seedling and booting stages indicated both correlated effects and differences. Lines 1913-4 and 1916-1 showed strong and stable tolerance at all three stages. Whole genome marker screening showed that the proportion of genetic background recovery was more than 98%. Seventeen markers from KMXBG were introgressed in two or more NILs, and cold tolerance genes were possibly present in these marker regions. The NILs should be excellent materials for both rice improvement and map-based cloning of cold tolerance QTLs
Beschreibung:Date Completed 09.11.2012
Date Revised 18.03.2022
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1344-7610
DOI:10.1270/jsbbs.62.196