Aminoalkoxysilane reactivity in surface amine gradients prepared by controlled-rate infusion

The reactivity of a series of substituted aminoalkoxysilanes for surface amine gradient formation has been studied using a newly developed time-based exposure method termed controlled-rate infusion (CRI). The aminoalkoxysilanes used include those that contain primary, secondary, and tertiary monoami...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 28(2012), 46 vom: 20. Nov., Seite 16091-8
1. Verfasser: Kannan, Balamurali (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Higgins, Daniel A, Collinson, Maryanne M
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM222417994
003 DE-627
005 20231224054229.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2012 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1021/la303580c  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0741.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM222417994 
035 |a (NLM)23130663 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Kannan, Balamurali  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Aminoalkoxysilane reactivity in surface amine gradients prepared by controlled-rate infusion 
264 1 |c 2012 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 02.05.2013 
500 |a Date Revised 20.11.2012 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE 
520 |a The reactivity of a series of substituted aminoalkoxysilanes for surface amine gradient formation has been studied using a newly developed time-based exposure method termed controlled-rate infusion (CRI). The aminoalkoxysilanes used include those that contain primary, secondary, and tertiary monoamines as well as more than one amine group (diamine and triamine). X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) was used to confirm the presence of a gradient in each case and to acquire detailed information on gradient composition from which kinetic data were obtained. The total area under the N 1s XPS spectra allows for the extent of amine modification to be quantitatively assessed along each gradient. The N 1s peaks actually appear as doublets, providing additional data on the level of protonation and, hence, amine basicity on the dry surface. The degree of protonation showed an interesting trend toward smaller values running from top to bottom along gradients incorporating the most basic amines. The gradient profiles, including initial steepness and extent of saturation, were shown to be highly dependent on the aminoalkoxysilane precursor employed. The highest levels of modification were achieved for the diamine and primary monoamine precursors while the more hindered amines produced lower levels of surface modification and took longer for saturation to be achieved. By fitting the gradient data to a simple first-order kinetic model, rate constants for the condensation reaction between each aminosilane and accessible surface silanol groups were obtained. The rate constants follow the trend: triamine ~ diamine > monoamine and primary > secondary > tertiary, indicating kinetic factors also play an important role in controlling surface modification. The presence of more than one amine group on the silane is concluded to enhance the rate of condensation to the surface silanol groups, while the more hindered secondary and tertiary amines slow condensation. Collectively, the results provide valuable new data on how the number of amine groups, degree of substitution, and steric hindrance influence silane reactivity with silica surfaces, amine surface coverage, and basicity along the gradient profile 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
700 1 |a Higgins, Daniel A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Collinson, Maryanne M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids  |d 1992  |g 28(2012), 46 vom: 20. Nov., Seite 16091-8  |w (DE-627)NLM098181009  |x 1520-5827  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:28  |g year:2012  |g number:46  |g day:20  |g month:11  |g pages:16091-8 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/la303580c  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_22 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
912 |a GBV_ILN_721 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 28  |j 2012  |e 46  |b 20  |c 11  |h 16091-8