Analysis of grain characters in temperate grasses reveals distinctive patterns of endosperm organization associated with grain shape

Members of the core pooids represent the most important crops in temperate zones including wheat, barley, and oats. Their importance as crops is largely due to the grain, particularly the storage capabilities of the endosperm. In this study, a comprehensive survey of grain morphology and endosperm o...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 63(2012), 17 vom: 09. Okt., Seite 6253-66
1. Verfasser: Hands, Philip (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kourmpetli, Sofia, Sharples, Donna, Harris, Robert G, Drea, Sinéad
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Indicators and Reagents Plant Proteins RNA, Messenger RNA, Plant Tetrazolium Salts Tolonium Chloride 15XUH0X66N Starch 9005-25-8
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM221953914
003 DE-627
005 20231224053122.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2012 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1093/jxb/ers281  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0740.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM221953914 
035 |a (NLM)23081982 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Hands, Philip  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Analysis of grain characters in temperate grasses reveals distinctive patterns of endosperm organization associated with grain shape 
264 1 |c 2012 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 08.04.2013 
500 |a Date Revised 21.10.2021 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Members of the core pooids represent the most important crops in temperate zones including wheat, barley, and oats. Their importance as crops is largely due to the grain, particularly the storage capabilities of the endosperm. In this study, a comprehensive survey of grain morphology and endosperm organization in representatives of wild and cultivated species throughout the core pooids was performed. As sister to the core pooid tribes Poeae, Aveneae, Triticeae, and Bromeae within the Pooideae subfamily, Brachypodium provides a taxonomically relevant reference point. Using macroscopic, histological, and molecular analyses distinct patterns of grain tissue organization in these species, focusing on the peripheral and modified aleurone, are described. The results indicate that aleurone organization is correlated with conventional grain quality characters such as grain shape and starch content. In addition to morphological and organizational variation, expression patterns of candidate gene markers underpinning this variation were examined. Features commonly associated with grains are largely defined by analyses on lineages within the Triticeae and knowledge of grain structure may be skewed as a result of the focus on wheat and barley. Specifically, the data suggest that the modified aleurone is largely restricted to species in the Triticeae tribe 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Indicators and Reagents  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a RNA, Messenger  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a RNA, Plant  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Tetrazolium Salts  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Tolonium Chloride  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 15XUH0X66N  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Starch  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9005-25-8  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Kourmpetli, Sofia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sharples, Donna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Harris, Robert G  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Drea, Sinéad  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of experimental botany  |d 1985  |g 63(2012), 17 vom: 09. Okt., Seite 6253-66  |w (DE-627)NLM098182706  |x 1460-2431  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:63  |g year:2012  |g number:17  |g day:09  |g month:10  |g pages:6253-66 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/ers281  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 63  |j 2012  |e 17  |b 09  |c 10  |h 6253-66