Transport of root-respired CO₂ via the transpiration stream affects aboveground carbon assimilation and CO₂ efflux in trees

© 2012 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2012 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 197(2013), 2 vom: 11. Jan., Seite 555-565
1. Verfasser: Bloemen, Jasper (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: McGuire, Mary Anne, Aubrey, Doug P, Teskey, Robert O, Steppe, Kathy
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2013
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Carbon Isotopes Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J Carbon 7440-44-0
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500 |a CommentIn: New Phytol. 2013 Jan;197(2):353-5. - PMID 23253327 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2012 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2012 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a Upward transport of CO₂ via the transpiration stream from belowground to aboveground tissues occurs in tree stems. Despite potentially important implications for our understanding of plant physiology, the fate of internally transported CO₂ derived from autotrophic respiratory processes remains unclear. We infused a ¹³CO₂-labeled aqueous solution into the base of 7-yr-old field-grown eastern cottonwood (Populus deltoides) trees to investigate the effect of xylem-transported CO₂ derived from the root system on aboveground carbon assimilation and CO₂ efflux. The ¹³C label was transported internally and detected throughout the tree. Up to 17% of the infused label was assimilated, while the remainder diffused to the atmosphere via stem and branch efflux. The largest amount of assimilated ¹³C was found in branch woody tissues, while only a small quantity was assimilated in the foliage. Petioles were more highly enriched in ¹³C than other leaf tissues. Our results confirm a recycling pathway for respired CO₂ and indicate that internal transport of CO₂ from the root system may confound the interpretation of efflux-based estimates of woody tissue respiration and patterns of carbohydrate allocation 
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700 1 |a McGuire, Mary Anne  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Aubrey, Doug P  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Teskey, Robert O  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Steppe, Kathy  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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