Directed drop transport rectified from orthogonal vibrations via a flat wetting barrier ratchet

We introduce the wetting barrier ratchet, a digital microfluidic technology for directed drop transport in an open air environment. Cyclic drop footprint oscillations initiated by orthogonal vibrations as low as 37 μm in amplitude at 82 Hz are rectified into fast (mm/s) and controlled transport alon...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 28(2012), 38 vom: 25. Sept., Seite 13765-70
1. Verfasser: Duncombe, Todd A (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Parsons, James F, Böhringer, Karl F
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Silanes Sulfhydryl Compounds Trimethylsilyl Compounds trimethylsilanol Z4BIN3300P
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:We introduce the wetting barrier ratchet, a digital microfluidic technology for directed drop transport in an open air environment. Cyclic drop footprint oscillations initiated by orthogonal vibrations as low as 37 μm in amplitude at 82 Hz are rectified into fast (mm/s) and controlled transport along a fabricated ratchet design. The ratchet is made from a simple wettability pattern atop a microscopically flat surface consisting of periodic semi-circular hydrophilic features on a hydrophobic background. The microfluidic ratchet capitalizes on the asymmetric contact angle hysteresis induced by the curved features to drive transport. In comparison to the previously reported texture ratchets, wetting barrier ratchets require 3-fold lower actuation amplitudes for a 10 μL drop, have a simplified fabrication, and can be made optically flat for applications where transparency is paramount
Beschreibung:Date Completed 14.02.2013
Date Revised 25.09.2012
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827