Simplified procedure for encapsulating cytochrome c in silica aerogel nanoarchitectures while retaining gas-phase bioactivity

Cytochrome c (cyt. c) has been encapsulated in silica sol-gels and processed to form bioaerogels with gas-phase activity for nitric oxide through a simplified synthetic procedure. Previous reports demonstrated a need to adsorb cyt. c to metal nanoparticles prior to silica sol-gel encapsulation and p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1985. - 28(2012), 41 vom: 16. Okt., Seite 14756-65
1. Verfasser: Harper-Leatherman, Amanda S (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Iftikhar, Mariam, Ndoi, Adela, Scappaticci, Steven J, Lisi, George P, Buzard, Kaitlyn L, Garvey, Elizabeth M
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Gases Gels Nitric Oxide 31C4KY9ESH Gold 7440-57-5 Silicon Dioxide 7631-86-9 mehr... Cytochromes c 9007-43-6
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245 1 0 |a Simplified procedure for encapsulating cytochrome c in silica aerogel nanoarchitectures while retaining gas-phase bioactivity 
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520 |a Cytochrome c (cyt. c) has been encapsulated in silica sol-gels and processed to form bioaerogels with gas-phase activity for nitric oxide through a simplified synthetic procedure. Previous reports demonstrated a need to adsorb cyt. c to metal nanoparticles prior to silica sol-gel encapsulation and processing to form aerogels. We report that cyt. c can be encapsulated in aerogels without added nanoparticles and retain structural stability and gas-phase activity for nitric oxide. While the UV-visible Soret absorbance and nitric oxide response indicate that cyt. c encapsulated with nanoparticles in aerogels remains slightly more stable and functional than cyt. c encapsulated alone, these properties are not very different in the two types of aerogels. From UV-visible and Soret circular dichroism results, we infer that cyt. c encapsulated alone self-organizes to reduce contact with the silica gel in a way that may bear at least some resemblance to the way cyt. c self-organizes into superstructures of protein within aerogels when nanoparticles are present. Both the buffer concentration and the cyt. c concentration of solutions used to synthesize the bioaerogels affect the structural integrity of the protein encapsulated alone within the dried aerogels. Optimized bioaerogels are formed when cyt. c is encapsulated from 40 mM phosphate buffered solutions, and when the loaded cyt. c concentration in the aerogel is in the range of 5 to 15 μM. Increased viability of cyt. c in aerogels is also observed when supercritical fluid used to produce aerogels is vented over relatively long times 
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650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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650 7 |a Nitric Oxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 31C4KY9ESH  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Gold  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-57-5  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Silicon Dioxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7631-86-9  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cytochromes c  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9007-43-6  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Iftikhar, Mariam  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ndoi, Adela  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Scappaticci, Steven J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lisi, George P  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Buzard, Kaitlyn L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Garvey, Elizabeth M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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