De-submergence responses of antioxidative defense systems in two wetland plants having escape and quiescence strategies

Copyright © 2012 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 169(2012), 17 vom: 15. Nov., Seite 1680-9
1. Verfasser: Luo, Fang-Li (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Thiele, Björn, Janzik, Ingar, Zeng, Bo, Schurr, Ulrich, Matsubara, Shizue
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Antioxidants Reactive Oxygen Species Catalase EC 1.11.1.6 Superoxide Dismutase EC 1.15.1.1 Acetaldehyde GO1N1ZPR3B mehr... Ascorbic Acid PQ6CK8PD0R
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100 1 |a Luo, Fang-Li  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a De-submergence responses of antioxidative defense systems in two wetland plants having escape and quiescence strategies 
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520 |a Copyright © 2012 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved. 
520 |a Fast recovery after de-submergence requires efficient protection against oxidative injuries. We investigated whether de-submergence responses of antioxidant systems differ in two wetland plants, Alternanthera philoxeroides and Hemarthria altissima, characterized by 'escape' and 'quiescence' strategies of flood tolerance, respectively. The antioxidant capacity was assessed in the two species during 10d of recovery following 20d of complete submergence (low light+low O(2)) or severe shading (low light+ambient O(2)). The activities of superoxide dismutase and catalase were measured in leaf and root tissues, along with the concentrations of reduced ascorbate, malondialdehyde, and acetaldehyde. In addition, formation of superoxide (O(2)(-)) and hydrogen peroxide (H(2)O(2)) was detected in leaves by chemical staining. Following de-submergence, plants of A. philoxeroides showed a transient burst of acetaldehyde, while the concentration of acetaldehyde increased slowly and stayed high in leaves of H. altissima. In leaves of A. philoxeroides, the variations in O(2)(-) and H(2)O(2) correlated with the levels of light and O(2), respectively, whereas neither of the two reactive oxygen species was detected in H. altissima. For A. philoxeroides, the antioxidant capacities changed mainly in leaves during the recovery. For H. altissima, changes in reduced ascorbate were found in leaves and those of antioxidant enzyme activities in roots. De-submergence caused some lipid peroxidation in leaves of both species. We conclude that de-submergence responses of the detoxification systems differ between A. philoxeroides and H. altissima, especially in leaves. Dynamic changes were found in A. philoxeroides (having the escape strategy), as opposed to little or slow changes in H. altissima (having the quiescence strategy). Whereas the antioxidant capacities are often strongly influenced by light environments, the toxic compounds and lipid peroxidation indicate harmful effects of changing O(2) concentration which accompanies submergence and de-submergence 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Antioxidants  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Reactive Oxygen Species  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Catalase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.11.1.6  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Superoxide Dismutase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 1.15.1.1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Acetaldehyde  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a GO1N1ZPR3B  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ascorbic Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a PQ6CK8PD0R  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Thiele, Björn  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Janzik, Ingar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zeng, Bo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schurr, Ulrich  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Matsubara, Shizue  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:169  |g year:2012  |g number:17  |g day:15  |g month:11  |g pages:1680-9 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2012.06.015  |3 Volltext 
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