Present situation of neonatal subspecialty in the mainland of China : a survey based on 109 hospitals

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the present situation of neonatal subspecialty in the mainland of China, and provide reference data for further development and standardization of neonatal discipline in China

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics. - 1960. - 50(2012), 5 vom: 15. Mai, Seite 326-30
1. Verfasser: Coordination Group for Present Situation of Neonatal Subspecialty in the Mainland of China (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Feng, Zhi-Chun (BerichterstatterIn)
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:Chinese
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics
Schlagworte:English Abstract Journal Article
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM22013815X
003 DE-627
005 20231224044638.0
007 tu
008 231224s2012 xx ||||| 00| ||chi c
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0733.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM22013815X 
035 |a (NLM)22883031 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a chi 
100 0 |a Coordination Group for Present Situation of Neonatal Subspecialty in the Mainland of China  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Present situation of neonatal subspecialty in the mainland of China  |b a survey based on 109 hospitals 
264 1 |c 2012 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen  |b n  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Band  |b nc  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 14.03.2013 
500 |a Date Revised 07.06.2016 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a OBJECTIVE: To investigate the present situation of neonatal subspecialty in the mainland of China, and provide reference data for further development and standardization of neonatal discipline in China 
520 |a METHODS: Data of neonatal subspecialty of 109 hospitals in the mainland of China acquired by questionnaire were collected and analyzed 
520 |a RESULTS: Of the 109 hospitals that located in 22 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions, 68 (62.4%) had independent neonatology departments, and 41 (37.6%) had neonatal subspecialty groups affiliated to pediatric departments. The average number of neonatal beds was 35.95 (range from 6 to 300, median 30) per unit, compared with a number of 45.21 per unit in grade III-A general hospitals (range from 6 to 300, median 30). In all the 109 hospitals, the general beds to physicians ratio and beds to nurses ratio were 1:3.24 and 1:1.42, respectively. Each unit was in average equipped with 4.50 infant radiant warmers, 23.83 neonatal incubators, 3 normal frequency ventilators and 2.55 CPAP ventilators. All 22 clinical technologies, including ECMO, had been carried out, but only the new resuscitation technique has been carried out in each of these hospitals, and there were still eight technologies that were carried out in less than 50% hospitals. Totally 139 084 infants were treated in 109 hospitals in 2008, with the average number of 1276 patients per unit (range from 32 to 5500, median 1160). The average survival rate and mortality rate during hospitalization were 95.31% and 1.43%, respectively, while the survival rate of very low birth weight premature infants and extremely low birth weight premature infants were 82.43% and 41.30%, respectively. Transport service was provided in 62 (56.9%) hospitals, with the average transport number of 330 infants per hospital, accounting for 20.28% of the total admission 
520 |a CONCLUSION: The survey shows that neonatal subspecialty in the mainland of China already has a considerable size, however, the development is not balanced. The system of classification of neonatal units and standards of ward construction suitable for China should be set up as soon as possible 
650 4 |a English Abstract 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a Feng, Zhi-Chun  |e investigator  |4 oth 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics  |d 1960  |g 50(2012), 5 vom: 15. Mai, Seite 326-30  |w (DE-627)NLM136249191  |x 0578-1310  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:50  |g year:2012  |g number:5  |g day:15  |g month:05  |g pages:326-30 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_11 
912 |a GBV_ILN_20 
912 |a GBV_ILN_22 
912 |a GBV_ILN_24 
912 |a GBV_ILN_31 
912 |a GBV_ILN_39 
912 |a GBV_ILN_40 
912 |a GBV_ILN_50 
912 |a GBV_ILN_61 
912 |a GBV_ILN_65 
912 |a GBV_ILN_69 
912 |a GBV_ILN_70 
912 |a GBV_ILN_72 
912 |a GBV_ILN_120 
912 |a GBV_ILN_130 
912 |a GBV_ILN_227 
912 |a GBV_ILN_244 
912 |a GBV_ILN_285 
912 |a GBV_ILN_294 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
912 |a GBV_ILN_665 
912 |a GBV_ILN_813 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 50  |j 2012  |e 5  |b 15  |c 05  |h 326-30