Day light quality affects the night-break response in the short-day plant chrysanthemum, suggesting differential phytochrome-mediated regulation of flowering

Copyright © 2012 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 169(2012), 18 vom: 15. Dez., Seite 1789-96
1. Verfasser: Higuchi, Yohei (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Sumitomo, Katsuhiko, Oda, Atsushi, Shimizu, Hiroshi, Hisamatsu, Tamotsu
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DNA, Complementary Plant Proteins Phytochrome 11121-56-5
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100 1 |a Higuchi, Yohei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Day light quality affects the night-break response in the short-day plant chrysanthemum, suggesting differential phytochrome-mediated regulation of flowering 
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500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
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500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2012 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved. 
520 |a Chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium) is a short-day plant, which flowers when the night length is longer than a critical minimum. Flowering is effectively inhibited when the required long-night phase is interrupted by a short period of exposure to red light (night break; NB). The reversal of this inhibition by subsequent exposure to far-red (FR) light indicates the involvement of phytochromes in the flowering response. Here, we elucidated the role of light quality in photoperiodic regulation of chrysanthemum flowering, by applying a range of different conditions. Flowering was consistently observed under short days with white light (W-SD), SD with monochromatic red light (R-SD), or SD with monochromatic blue light (B-SD). For W-SD, NB with monochromatic red light (NB-R) was most effective in inhibiting flowering, while NB with monochromatic blue light (NB-B) and NB with far-red light (NB-FR) caused little inhibition. In contrast, for B-SD, flowering was strongly inhibited by NB-B and NB-FR. However, when B-SD was supplemented with monochromatic red light (B+R-SD), no inhibition by NB-B and NB-FR was observed. Furthermore, the inhibitory effect of NB-B following B-SD was partially reversed by subsequent exposure to a FR light pulse. The conditions B-SD/NB-B (no flowering) and B+R-SD/NB-B (flowering) similarly affected the expression of circadian clock-related genes. However, only the former combination suppressed expression of the chrysanthemum orthologue of FLOWERING LOCUS T (CmFTL3). Our results suggest the involvement of at least 2 distinct phytochrome responses in the flowering response of chrysanthemum. Furthermore, it appears that the light quality supplied during the daily photoperiod affects the light quality required for effective NB 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a DNA, Complementary  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phytochrome  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 11121-56-5  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Sumitomo, Katsuhiko  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Oda, Atsushi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shimizu, Hiroshi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hisamatsu, Tamotsu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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