Syncytia formed by adult female Heterodera schachtii in Arabidopsis thaliana roots have a distinct cell wall molecular architecture

© 2012 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2012 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 196(2012), 1 vom: 04. Okt., Seite 238-246
1. Verfasser: Davies, Laura J (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lilley, Catherine J, Paul Knox, J, Urwin, P E
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Epitopes Glucans Mannans Polysaccharides Xylans xyloglucan 37294-28-3 hemicellulose mehr... 8024-50-8 Pectins 89NA02M4RX polygalacturonic acid VV3XD4CL04
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245 1 0 |a Syncytia formed by adult female Heterodera schachtii in Arabidopsis thaliana roots have a distinct cell wall molecular architecture 
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520 |a © 2012 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2012 New Phytologist Trust. 
520 |a • Plant-parasitic cyst nematodes form a feeding site, termed a syncytium, through which the nematode obtains nutrients from the host plant to support nematode development. The structural features of cell walls of syncytial cells have yet to be elucidated. • Monoclonal antibodies to defined glycans and a cellulose-binding module were used to determine the cell wall architectures of syncytial and surrounding cells in the roots of Arabidopsis thaliana infected with the cyst nematode Heterodera schachtii. • Fluorescence imaging revealed that the cell walls of syncytia contain cellulose and the hemicelluloses xyloglucan and heteromannan. Heavily methyl-esterified pectic homogalacturonan and arabinan are abundant in syncytial cell walls; galactan could not be detected. This is suggestive of highly flexible syncytial cell walls. • This work provides important information on the structural architecture of the cell walls of this novel cell type and reveals factors that enable the feeding site to perform its functional requirements to support nematode development 
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700 1 |a Lilley, Catherine J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Paul Knox, J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Urwin, P E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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