Efficacy of end-only-functionalized oligo(arylene-ethynylene)s in killing bacterial biofilms

Cationic end-only-functionalized oligo(arylene-ethynylene)s (EO-OPEs) have recently been found to be broad-spectrum and effective antimicrobial agents because of their unique structure and optical properties. In this study, we investigated their potential use for preventing and reducing Escherichia...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1999. - 28(2012), 31 vom: 07. Aug., Seite 11286-90
1. Verfasser: Dascier, Dimitri (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ji, Eunkyung, Parthasarathy, Anand, Schanze, Kirk S, Whitten, David G
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Anti-Bacterial Agents Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic Singlet Oxygen 17778-80-2 Oxygen S88TT14065
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Cationic end-only-functionalized oligo(arylene-ethynylene)s (EO-OPEs) have recently been found to be broad-spectrum and effective antimicrobial agents because of their unique structure and optical properties. In this study, we investigated their potential use for preventing and reducing Escherichia coli (E. coli) biofilms. The Calgary biofilm device (CBD) was used to form bacterial biofilms of E. coli; in these studies, the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and the minimum biofilm eradication concentration (MBEC) were determined. E. coli biofilms uniformly grow on pegs of the CBD device lid. The MIC values determined for EO-OPEs are comparable to those found for standard antibiotics such as kanamycin (MIC = 11.2 μg/mL). About 10-30 times the concentration of EO-OPEs was required to eradicate E. coli biofilms and prevent regrowth in the dark. Near-UV irradiation of EO-OPEs enhanced their efficacy in killing biofilms
Beschreibung:Date Completed 07.12.2012
Date Revised 25.11.2016
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/la302476s