Phase behavior and molecular thermodynamics of coacervation in oppositely charged polyelectrolyte/surfactant systems : a cationic polymer JR 400 and anionic surfactant SDS mixture

Coacervation in mixtures of polyelectrolytes and surfactants with opposite charge is common in nature and is also technologically important to consumer health care products. To understand the complexation behavior of these systems better, we combine multiple experimental techniques to systematically...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1985. - 28(2012), 28 vom: 17. Juli, Seite 10348-62
1. Verfasser: Li, Dongcui (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kelkar, Manish S, Wagner, Norman J
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Anions Cations Electrolytes Polymers Quaternary Ammonium Compounds Surface-Active Agents Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate 368GB5141J mehr... Polyethylene Glycols 3WJQ0SDW1A
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Coacervation in mixtures of polyelectrolytes and surfactants with opposite charge is common in nature and is also technologically important to consumer health care products. To understand the complexation behavior of these systems better, we combine multiple experimental techniques to systematically study the polymer/surfactant binding interactions and the phase behavior of anionic sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) surfactant in cationic JR 400 polymer aqueous solutions. The phase-behavior study resolves a discrepancy in the literature by identifying a metastable phase between the differing redissolution phase boundaries reported in the literature for the surfactant-rich regime. Isothermal titration calorimetry analyzed within the framework of the simple Satake-Yang model identifies binding parameters for the surfactant-lean phase, whereas a calculation for polymer-bound micelles coexisting with free micelles is analyzed in the surfactant-rich redissolution regime. This analysis provides a preliminary understanding of the interactions governing the observed phase behavior. The resulting thermodynamic properties, including binding constants and the molar Gibbs free energies, enthalpies, and entropies, identify the relative importance of both hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions and provide a first approximation for the corresponding microstructures in the different phases. Our study also addresses the stability and metastability of oppositely charged polyelectrolytes and surfactant mixtures
Beschreibung:Date Completed 31.12.2012
Date Revised 01.12.2018
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/la301475s