The multiplex polymerase chain reaction for detection of ventilator-associated trachea-bronchitis and pneumonia in patients with common pathogens

OBJECTIVE: To explore the clinical utility of multiple polymerase chain reaction (M-PCR) in the rapid detection of the common pathogens in ventilator-associated trachea - bronchitis (VAT) and ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP)

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Zhongguo wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue = Chinese critical care medicine = Zhongguo weizhongbing jijiuyixue. - 1998. - 24(2012), 7 vom: 06. Juli, Seite 423-6
1. Verfasser: Wang, Xiao-hong (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Dong, Chen-ming, Yang, Zhao-hui, Zhang, Hong-song, Mou, Cheng-hua, Zhang, Hong
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:Chinese
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Zhongguo wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue = Chinese critical care medicine = Zhongguo weizhongbing jijiuyixue
Schlagworte:Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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245 1 4 |a The multiplex polymerase chain reaction for detection of ventilator-associated trachea-bronchitis and pneumonia in patients with common pathogens 
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500 |a Date Revised 09.12.2020 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a OBJECTIVE: To explore the clinical utility of multiple polymerase chain reaction (M-PCR) in the rapid detection of the common pathogens in ventilator-associated trachea - bronchitis (VAT) and ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) 
520 |a METHODS: Sputum samples of 75 patients complicated VAT or VAP in surgical intensive care unit (SICU), were examined by bacterial culture, ordinary PCR, the M-PCR detection. The pathogen detection rates among three methods were compared 
520 |a RESULTS: The Staphylococcus aureus, Acinetobacter baumannii, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Klebsiella pneumoniae of the positive detection rates were 50.7%, 45.3%, 30.7%, 41.3% and 58.7% by bacterial culture. By ordinary PCR, the positive detection rates were respectively 88.0%, 89.3%, 78.7%, 85.3% and 93.3%, and by M-PCR, the positive detection rates were respectively 92.1%, 90.7%, 82.7%, 89.3% and 96.0%. The positive rates of five common pathogens of ordinary PCR and M-PCR were higher than those of bacterial culture (all P < 0.05). The M-PCR had merit for rapid detection compared with ordinary PCR 
520 |a CONCLUSION: Compared with bacterial culture, ordinary PCR and M-PCR yield higher positive rates in identifying five common pathogens of VAT and VAP, meanwhile, it also demonstrated the tendency that M-PCR may save cost and labor power 
650 4 |a Comparative Study 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
700 1 |a Dong, Chen-ming  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Zhao-hui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Hong-song  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mou, Cheng-hua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Hong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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