UV-modulated substrate rigidity for multiscale study of mechanoresponsive cellular behaviors

Mechanical properties of the extracellular matrix (ECM) have profound effects on cellular functions. Here, we applied novel photosensitive polydimethylsiloxane (photoPDMS) chemistry to create photosensitive, biocompatible photoPDMS as a rigidity-tunable material for study of mechanoresponsive cellul...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 28(2012), 29 vom: 24. Juli, Seite 10789-96
1. Verfasser: Sun, Yubing (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Jiang, Liang-Ting, Okada, Ryoji, Fu, Jianping
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Biocompatible Materials Dimethylpolysiloxanes Photosensitizing Agents baysilon 63148-62-9
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Mechanical properties of the extracellular matrix (ECM) have profound effects on cellular functions. Here, we applied novel photosensitive polydimethylsiloxane (photoPDMS) chemistry to create photosensitive, biocompatible photoPDMS as a rigidity-tunable material for study of mechanoresponsive cellular behaviors. By modulating the PDMS cross-linker to monomer ratio, UV light exposure time, and postexposure baking time, we achieved a broad range of bulk Young's modulus for photoPDMS from 0.027 to 2.48 MPa. Biocompatibility of photoPDMS was assayed, and no significant cytotoxic effect was detected as compared to conventional PDMS. We demonstrated that the bulk Young's modulus of photoPDMS could impact cell morphology, adhesion formation, cytoskeletal structure, and cell proliferation. We further fabricated photoPDMS micropost arrays for multiscale study of mechanoresponsive cellular behaviors. Our results suggested that adherent cells could sense and respond to changes of substrate rigidity at a subfocal adhesion resolution. Together, we demonstrated the potential of photoPDMS as a photosensitive and rigidity-tunable material for mechanobiology studies
Beschreibung:Date Completed 30.11.2012
Date Revised 21.10.2021
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/la300978x