The effects of substrate pre-treatment on anaerobic digestion systems : a review
Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Publié dans: | Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 32(2012), 9 vom: 01. Sept., Seite 1634-50 |
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Auteur principal: | |
Autres auteurs: | , |
Format: | Article en ligne |
Langue: | English |
Publié: |
2012
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Accès à la collection: | Waste management (New York, N.Y.) |
Sujets: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review Biofuels Industrial Waste Manure Sewage |
Résumé: | Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Focus is placed on substrate pre-treatment in anaerobic digestion (AD) as a means of increasing biogas yields using today's diversified substrate sources. Current pre-treatment methods to improve AD are being examined with regard to their effects on different substrate types, highlighting approaches and associated challenges in evaluating substrate pre-treatment in AD systems and its influence on the overall system of evaluation. WWTP residues represent the substrate type that is most frequently assessed in pre-treatment studies, followed by energy crops/harvesting residues, organic fraction of municipal solid waste, organic waste from food industry and manure. The pre-treatment effects are complex and generally linked to substrate characteristics and pre-treatment mechanisms. Overall, substrates containing lignin or bacterial cells appear to be the most amendable to pre-treatment for enhancing AD. Approaches used to evaluate AD enhancement in different systems is further reviewed and challenges and opportunities for improved evaluations are identified |
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Description: | Date Completed 05.12.2012 Date Revised 03.08.2012 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1879-2456 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.wasman.2012.04.016 |