New 2-in-1 polyelectrolyte step-by-step film buildup without solution alternation : from PEDOT-PSS to polyelectrolyte complexes

Although never emphasized and increasingly used in organic electronics, PEDOT-PSS (poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-poly(styrene sulfonate)) layer-by-layer (lbl) film construction violates the alternation of polyanion and polycation rule stated as a prerequisit for a step-by-step film buildup. To de...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 28(2012), 23 vom: 12. Juni, Seite 8681-91
1. Verfasser: de Saint-Aubin, Christine (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Hemmerlé, Joseph, Boulmedais, Fouzia, Vallat, Marie-France, Nardin, Michel, Schaaf, Pierre
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Polyamines Polyelectrolytes Polymers Polystyrenes Solutions Thiophenes poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-poly(styrenesulfonate) polyanions polycations
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100 1 |a de Saint-Aubin, Christine  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a New 2-in-1 polyelectrolyte step-by-step film buildup without solution alternation  |b from PEDOT-PSS to polyelectrolyte complexes 
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520 |a Although never emphasized and increasingly used in organic electronics, PEDOT-PSS (poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-poly(styrene sulfonate)) layer-by-layer (lbl) film construction violates the alternation of polyanion and polycation rule stated as a prerequisit for a step-by-step film buildup. To demonstrate that this alternation is not always necessary, we studied the step-by-step construction of films using a single solution containing polycation/polyanion complexes. We investigated four different systems: PEDOT-PSS, bPEI-PSS (branched poly(ethylene imine)-poly(sodium 4-styrene sulfonate)), PDADMA-PSS (poly(diallyl dimethyl ammonium)-PSS), and PAH-PSS (poly(allylamine hydrochloride)-PSS). The film buildup obtained by spin-coating or dipping-and-drying process was monitored by ellipsometry, UV-vis-NIR spectrophotometry, and quartz-crystal microbalance. The surface morphology of the films was characterized by atomic force microscopy in tapping mode. After an initial transient regime, the different films have a linear buildup with the number of deposition steps. It appears that, when the particles composed of polyanion-polycation complex and complex aggregates in solution are more or less liquid (case of PEDOT-PSS and bPEI-PSS), our method leads to smooth films (roughness on the order of 1-2 nm). On the other hand, when these complexes are more or less solid particles (case of PDADMA-PSS and PAH-PSS), the resulting films are much rougher (typically 10 nm). Polycation/polyanion molar ratios in monomer unit of the liquid, rinsing, and drying steps are key parameters governing the film buildup process with an optimal polycation/polyanion molar ratio leading to the fastest film growth. This new and general lbl method, designated as 2-in-1 method, allows obtaining regular and controlled film buildup with a single liquid containing polyelectrolyte complexes and opens a new route for surface functionalization with polyelectrolytes 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Polyamines  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polyelectrolytes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polymers  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Polystyrenes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Solutions  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Thiophenes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-poly(styrenesulfonate)  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a polyanions  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a polycations  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Hemmerlé, Joseph  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Boulmedais, Fouzia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vallat, Marie-France  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nardin, Michel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schaaf, Pierre  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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