Elevated CO2 and/or ozone modify lignification in the wood of poplars (Populus tremula x alba)

Trees will have to cope with increasing levels of CO(2) and ozone in the atmosphere. The purpose of this work was to assess whether the lignification process could be altered in the wood of poplars under elevated CO(2) and/or ozone. Young poplars were exposed either to charcoal-filtered air (control...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 63(2012), 11 vom: 02. Juni, Seite 4291-301
1. Verfasser: Richet, Nicolas (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Afif, Dany, Tozo, Koffi, Pollet, Brigitte, Maillard, Pascale, Huber, Françoise, Priault, Pierrick, Banvoy, Jacques, Gross, Patrick, Dizengremel, Pierre, Lapierre, Catherine, Perré, Patrick, Cabané, Mireille
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J Ozone 66H7ZZK23N Lignin 9005-53-2
LEADER 01000caa a22002652 4500
001 NLM217478492
003 DE-627
005 20250213230004.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2012 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1093/jxb/ers118  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n0725.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM217478492 
035 |a (NLM)22553285 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Richet, Nicolas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Elevated CO2 and/or ozone modify lignification in the wood of poplars (Populus tremula x alba) 
264 1 |c 2012 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 19.11.2012 
500 |a Date Revised 18.03.2024 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Trees will have to cope with increasing levels of CO(2) and ozone in the atmosphere. The purpose of this work was to assess whether the lignification process could be altered in the wood of poplars under elevated CO(2) and/or ozone. Young poplars were exposed either to charcoal-filtered air (control), to elevated CO(2) (800 μl l(-1)), to ozone (200 nl l(-1)) or to a combination of elevated CO(2) and ozone in controlled chambers. Lignification was analysed at different levels: biosynthesis pathway activities (enzyme and transcript), lignin content, and capacity to incorporate new assimilates by using (13)C labelling. Elevated CO(2) and ozone had opposite effects on many parameters (growth, biomass, cambial activity, wood cell wall thickness) except on lignin content which was increased by elevated CO(2) and/or ozone. However, this increased lignification was due to different response mechanisms. Under elevated CO(2), carbon supply to the stem and effective lignin synthesis were enhanced, leading to increased lignin content, although there was a reduction in the level of some enzyme and transcript involved in the lignin pathway. Ozone treatment induced a reduction in carbon supply and effective lignin synthesis as well as transcripts from all steps of the lignin pathway and some corresponding enzyme activities. However, lignin content was increased under ozone probably due to variations in other major components of the cell wall. Both mechanisms seemed to coexist under combined treatment and resulted in a high increase in lignin content 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Carbon Dioxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 142M471B3J  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ozone  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 66H7ZZK23N  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Lignin  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9005-53-2  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Afif, Dany  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tozo, Koffi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pollet, Brigitte  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Maillard, Pascale  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huber, Françoise  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Priault, Pierrick  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Banvoy, Jacques  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gross, Patrick  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dizengremel, Pierre  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lapierre, Catherine  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Perré, Patrick  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cabané, Mireille  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Journal of experimental botany  |d 1985  |g 63(2012), 11 vom: 02. Juni, Seite 4291-301  |w (DE-627)NLM098182706  |x 1460-2431  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:63  |g year:2012  |g number:11  |g day:02  |g month:06  |g pages:4291-301 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/ers118  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 63  |j 2012  |e 11  |b 02  |c 06  |h 4291-301