A root-knot nematode-secreted protein is injected into giant cells and targeted to the nuclei

© 2012 INRA. New Phytologist © 2012 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1990. - 194(2012), 4 vom: 23. Juni, Seite 924-931
1. Verfasser: Jaouannet, Maëlle (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Perfus-Barbeoch, Laetitia, Deleury, Emeline, Magliano, Marc, Engler, Gilbert, Vieira, Paulo, Danchin, Etienne G J, Rocha, Martine Da, Coquillard, Patrick, Abad, Pierre, Rosso, Marie-Noëlle
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Helminth Proteins Nuclear Localization Signals
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520 |a Root-knot nematodes (RKNs) are obligate endoparasites that maintain a biotrophic relationship with their hosts over a period of several weeks and induce the differentiation of root cells into specialized feeding cells. Nematode effectors synthesized in the oesophageal glands and injected into the plant tissue through the syringe-like stylet certainly play a central role in these processes. In a search for nematode effectors, we used comparative genomics on expressed sequence tag (EST) datasets to identify Meloidogyne incognita genes encoding proteins potentially secreted upon the early steps of infection. We identified three genes specifically expressed in the oesophageal glands of parasitic juveniles that encode predicted secreted proteins. One of these genes, Mi-EFF1 is a pioneer gene that has no similarity in databases and a predicted nuclear localization signal. We demonstrate that RKNs secrete Mi-EFF1 within the feeding site and show Mi-EFF1 targeting to the nuclei of the feeding cells. RKNs were previously shown to secrete proteins in the apoplasm of infected tissues. Our results show that nematodes sedentarily established at the feeding site also deliver proteins within plant cells through their stylet. The protein Mi-EFF1 injected within the feeding cells is targeted at the nuclei where it may manipulate nuclear functions of the host cell 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Helminth Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nuclear Localization Signals  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Perfus-Barbeoch, Laetitia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Deleury, Emeline  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Magliano, Marc  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Engler, Gilbert  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vieira, Paulo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Danchin, Etienne G J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rocha, Martine Da  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Coquillard, Patrick  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Abad, Pierre  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rosso, Marie-Noëlle  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t The New phytologist  |d 1990  |g 194(2012), 4 vom: 23. Juni, Seite 924-931  |w (DE-627)NLM09818248X  |x 1469-8137  |7 nnns 
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